Finite Larmor-radius theory of magnetic island evolution.

Phys Rev Lett

Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA.

Published: November 2001

Gyrokinetic theory is used to investigate the effect of the polarization drift on magnetic island evolution. Three regimes are found. For island phase velocities between the ion- and electric-drift velocities, the polarization current is shown to be stabilizing. For phase velocities between the electric- and electron-drift velocities, the island emits drift waves. This results in a radiative drag force. For all other phase velocities the polarization current is destabilizing, in agreement with the fluid limit.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.87.215003DOI Listing

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