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Tinea Blepharociliaris: A Case Report and Literature Review.
Cureus
December 2024
General Practice, Autonomous University of Campeche, Campeche, MEX.
Tinea blepharociliaris is a rare dermatophyte infection affecting the eyelashes and eyelids, often misdiagnosed as blepharitis, eczema, or bacterial infection, leading to ineffective treatments and recurrent symptoms. We report a case of a 10-year-old girl with erythematous plaques and fine scaling on the eyelids and eyelashes, initially suspected to have facial tinea or contact dermatitis. Direct mycological examination confirmed the presence of fungal filaments and spores, with culture identifying as the causative organism.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFKodamaea ohmeri infection can be the causative agent of secondary infections of intertrigo: A case study.
J Dermatol
December 2024
Institute of Dermatology and Venereal Diseases, Department of Dermatology and Venereal Diseases, Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University, Zhanjiang, Guangdong, China.
Kodamaea ohmeri infection is a relatively rare condition, primarily affecting immunocompromised individuals or those with a history of invasive procedures. The diagnosis of this infection is challenging because of its diverse and complex atypical clinical presentations. In this study, we describe a case of cutaneous infection with Kodamaea ohmeri presenting as erythematous and scaly lesions on both armpits and groin with itching in an 82-year-old man, mimicking intertrigo, and review the relevant literature.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAn Unusual, Symmetric Rash on Both Forearms in a 94-Year-Old Patient A Clinicopathological Challenge and Diagnostic Pitfall.
J Cutan Pathol
February 2025
Department of Dermatology, University Hospital Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Article Synopsis
- Trichophyton rubrum (T. rubrum) typically causes minor skin infections, mostly affecting healthy individuals, but can lead to serious infections in immunocompromised patients.
- A unique case involved a 94-year-old man with an invasive T. rubrum infection on both forearms, which resembled cutaneous blastomycosis.
- Diagnosis is complicated as T. rubrum can present with large spore-like structures that mimic Blastomyces dermatitidis, underscoring the necessity for culture or PCR testing for accurate identification.
Dermoscopic Examination of Tinea Nigra on the Plantar Foot Unveils a Parallel Ridge Pattern Mimicking Acral-Lentiginous Melanoma.
Med Mycol J
December 2024
Department of Dermatology, Juntendo University Urayasu Hospital.
A man in his thirties patient visited his previous physician with the chief complaint of a pigmented macule on the sole of his left foot that had steadily grown over the past two years. A dermoscopic examination of the lesion showed a parallel ridge pattern (PRP); therefore, acral-lentiginous melanoma (ALM) was suspected, and the patient was referred to our hospital for a more detailed examination. On closer inspection, PRP had a well-defined and irregular border with no variation in color, which is atypical for ALM which is characterized by asymmetrical structure and variation in colors.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTinea incognito (TI) is a dermatophyte infection that often presents atypically due to the inappropriate use of corticosteroids or other immunosuppressive treatments, complicating its diagnosis and management. This case report describes a 29-year-old American Indian (Maya) female from Yucatán, Mexico, initially diagnosed with inverse psoriasis and treated with topical corticosteroids. Over several months, her condition deteriorated, with lesions spreading and worsening, ultimately revealing TI.
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