The plantar plate of the lesser metatarsophalangeal joints: potential for injury and role of MR imaging.

Magn Reson Imaging Clin N Am

Division of Musculoskeletal Radiology, Department of Radiology, Montefiore Medical Center and the Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York 10467, USA.

Published: August 2001

This article reviews the normal anatomy of the plantar plate and surrounding support structures at the lesser metatarsophalangeal joints, and demonstrates degenerative change and rupture using high resolution MR imaging of the forefoot. The etiology of plantar plate and collateral ligament degeneration and rupture, most commonly occurring at the second metatarsophalangeal joint, is discussed as it relates to chronic synovitis and instability. Both conservative and surgical treatment options are discussed.

Download full-text PDF

Source

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

plantar plate
12
lesser metatarsophalangeal
8
metatarsophalangeal joints
8
plate lesser
4
joints potential
4
potential injury
4
injury role
4
role imaging
4
imaging article
4
article reviews
4

Similar Publications

Background: Several foot models have been developed to estimate the behaviors of the plantar aponeurosis (PA) during movements. However, these models did not consider the actual path of the PA, and their validity remains insufficiently investigated due to the absence of direct PA measurement during movements.

Research Question: Would developing a foot model that considers the actual path of the PA improve the accuracy of estimating the PA behavior during movements?

Methods: The foot model was developed based on the CT scans of the six feet with 20 markers attached.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Introduction: With the increased use of computed tomography scans in cases with trimalleolar ankle fractures, bone fragments between the posterior malleolus and the rest of the articular surface tibial plafond surface - described as intercalary fragments (ICFs) - can be recognized. The aim of this study was to determine the ICF size threshold for a significant change in the pressure distribution at the ankle joint, having a considerable impact on the remaining cartilage of the joint.

Design And Methods: Eight human cadaveric lower legs were used, and a posterior malleolus Bartoniček/Rammelt II fracture was created with sequential 2 mm, 4 mm, 6 mm, and 8 mm ICFs.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

[Purpose] This study aimed to investigate the reliability and validity of measuring isometric ankle plantar flexion strength using a handheld dynamometer (HHD) with a belt and metal plate. [Participants and Methods] This study enrolled 35 young healthy participants (22 men and 13 women, mean age; 21.2 years).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Few studies have assessed vertical ground reaction force, contact time, contact area, and center of pressure during gait in the early phase post-total hip arthroplasty. This study aimed to investigate whether these parameters are more pronounced in participants post-total hip arthroplasty compared to healthy controls.

Methods: We included 22 female participants who underwent total hip arthroplasty (age, 68.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Introduction: The plantar plate, also called the plantar ligament, is a fibrocartilaginous structure found in the metatarsophalangeal (MTP) and interphalangeal (IP) joints. Our study aimed to evaluate the role of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) performed with the patient in the standard position or with joint hyperextension (the "stress test", ST) in the study of plantar plate (PP) disease that involves metatarsophalangeal joints.

Materials And Methods: All patients underwent forefoot MRI (Atroscan C, Esaote, Genoa, Italy), operating at 0.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!