Morphometric discrimination between syndromic (Gorlin) and nonsyndromic keratocysts.

Anal Quant Cytol Histol

Department of Pathological Anatomy and Genetics, University of Bari, Italy.

Published: October 2001

Objective: To search for morphologic nuclear features in the epithelial lining of odontogenic keratocysts to differentiate simple from Gorlin syndrome cysts.

Study Design: Five cases of syndrome-associated keratocysts and five of simple ones were studied. Thirty nuclei from the epithelial basal layer for each case were analyzed by the shape analytical morphometry (SAM) software system to quantitatively evaluate nuclear dimensions (area, perimeter, diameter), contour irregularities and nuclear shape asymmetries. Results were subjected to Student's t test and cluster analysis.

Results: Values of nuclear dimensions were very close in both groups of keratocysts, without any significant statistical differences. The variables related to nuclear profile irregularities, as well as those describing nuclear asymmetry, showed significantly higher values (P < .001) in syndromic cysts. Cluster analysis produced two different clusters by using variables related to nuclear contour irregularities.

Conclusion: Preliminary results indicate the existence of nuclear morphologic differences between simple and syndromic cysts.

Download full-text PDF

Source

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

nuclear
8
nuclear dimensions
8
variables nuclear
8
syndromic cysts
8
morphometric discrimination
4
discrimination syndromic
4
syndromic gorlin
4
gorlin nonsyndromic
4
keratocysts
4
nonsyndromic keratocysts
4

Similar Publications

Evaluation of anion exchange resin for sorption of selenium (IV) from aqueous solutions.

BMC Chem

January 2025

Nuclear Chemistry Department, Hot Laboratories Center, Egyptian Atomic Energy Authority, P.O. 13759, Cairo, Egypt.

In this work, selenium (IV) ions were adsorbed from aqueous solutions by the strongly basic anion exchange resin Amberlite IRA-400. The morphology of the resin before and after Se(IV) sorption was investigated using different techniques such as energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). To determine the ideal sorption conditions, a batch approach was used to examine the variables affecting Se(IV) sorption performance, including pH, shaking time, adsorbent dosage, initial metal ion concentration, and temperature.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Brain iron deposition and cognitive decline in patients with cerebral small vessel disease : a quantitative susceptibility mapping study.

Alzheimers Res Ther

January 2025

Department of Radiology, Weill Medical College of Cornell University, New York, NY, USA, Meinig School of Biomedical Engineering, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, USA.

Background: Quantitative susceptibility mapping (QSM) can study the susceptibility values of brain tissue which allows for noninvasive examination of local brain iron levels in both normal and pathological conditions.

Purpose: Our study compares brain iron deposition in gray matter (GM) nuclei between cerebral small vessel disease (CSVD) patients and healthy controls (HCs), exploring factors that affect iron deposition and cognitive function.

Materials And Methods: A total of 321 subjects were enrolled in this study.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Up to 23% of breast cancer patients recurred within a decade after trastuzumab treatment. Conversely, one trial found that patients with low HER2 expression and metastatic breast cancer had a positive response to trastuzumab-deruxtecan (T-Dxd). This indicates that relying solely on HER2 as a single diagnostic marker to predict the efficacy of anti-HER2 drugs is insufficient.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Proper differentiation of bone marrow stromal cells (BMSCs) into adipocytes is crucial for maintaining skeletal homeostasis. However, the underlying regulatory mechanisms remain incompletely understood, posing a challenge for the treatment of age-related osteopenia and osteoporosis. Here, through comprehensive gene expression analysis during BMSC differentiation into adipocytes, we identified the forkhead transcription factor Foxk2 as a key regulator of this process.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Polo-like kinase 2 (PLK2) is associated with cardiac fibrosis in patients with atrial fibrillation. However, the role of PLK2 in sepsis-induced cardiac injury has not been fully elucidated. We hypothesize that PLK2 may participate in the progression of sepsis-induced cardiac injury.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!