Aryldiazene, Aryldiazenido, and Hydrazine Complexes of Manganese. Preparation, Characterization, and X-ray Crystal Structures of [Mn(CO)(3)(4-CH(3)C(6)H(4)N=NH){PPh(OEt)(2)}(2)]BF(4) and [Mn(CO)(3)(NH(2)NH(2)){PPh(OEt)(2)}(2)]BPh(4) Derivatives.

Inorg Chem

Dipartimento di Chimica, Università di Venezia, Dorsoduro 2137, 30123 Venezia, Italy, and Dipartimento di Chimica Generale ed Inorganica, Chimica Analitica, Chimica Fisica, Centro CNR di Strutturistica Diffrattometrica, Università di Parma, Viale delle Scienze, 43100 Parma, Italy.

Published: March 1997

AI Article Synopsis

  • The study focuses on the preparation of Aryldiazene complexes derived from reactions between hydride species and aryldiazonium cations, highlighting various characterized complexes through IR, NMR, and X-ray crystallography techniques.
  • Complexes generated, such as [Mn(CO)(3)(ArN=NH)P(2)]BF(4), demonstrate distinct properties based on substituents in the aromatic groups, with specific focus on compounds formed upon treatment with NEt(3) and subsequent protonation reactions yielding aryldiazene derivatives.
  • Hydrazine complexes were also formed by reacting MnH(CO)(3)P(2) with triflic acid followed by hydrazine,

Article Abstract

Aryldiazene complexes [Mn(CO)(3)(ArN=NH)P(2)]BF(4) (1, 2) and [{Mn(CO)(3)P(2)}(2)(&mgr;-HN=NArArN=NH)](BF(4))(2) (3, 4) [P = PPh(OEt)(2), PPh(2)OEt; Ar = C(6)H(5), 2-CH(3)C(6)H(4), 4-CH(3)C(6)H(4), 4-CH(3)OC(6)H(4); ArAr = 4,4'-C(6)H(4)C(6)H(4), 4,4'-(2-CH(3))C(6)H(3)C(6)H(3)(2-CH(3)), 4,4'-C(6)H(4)CH(2)C(6)H(4)] were prepared by reacting hydride species MnH(CO)(3)P(2) with the appropriate aryldiazonium cations in CH(2)Cl(2) or acetone solutions at -80 degrees C. The compounds were characterized by IR, (1)H and (31)P NMR spectra (with (15)N isotopic substitution), and a single-crystal X-ray structure determination. The complex [Mn(CO)(3)(4-CH(3)C(6)H(4)N=NH){PPh(OEt)(2)}(2)]BF(4) (1c) crystallizes in the space group C2/c with a = 31.857(5) Å, b = 11.119(2) Å, c = 22.414(3) Å, beta = 97.82(1) degrees, and Z = 8. Treatment of aryldiazene compounds 1-4 with NEt(3) gave the pentacoordinate aryldiazenido [Mn(CO)(2)(ArN(2))P(2)] (5, 6) and [{Mn(CO)(2)P(2)}(2)(&mgr;-N(2)ArArN(2))] (7, 8) [P = PPh(OEt)(2), PPh(2)OEt; Ar = C(6)H(5), 4-CH(3)C(6)H(4); ArAr = 4,4'-C(6)H(4)C(6)H(4), 4,4'-(2-CH(3))C(6)H(3)C(6)H(3)(2-CH(3))] derivatives. Protonation reactions of these aryldiazenido complexes 5-8 with HCl afforded the aryldiazene [MnCl(CO)(2)(ArN=NH)P(2)] (9) and [{MnCl(CO)(2)P(2)}(2)(&mgr;-HN=NArArN=NH)] (10) derivatives. Hydrazine complexes [Mn(CO)(3)(RNHNH(2))P(2)]BPh(4) (11, 12) [P = PPh(OEt)(2), PPh(2)OEt; R = H, CH(3), C(6)H(5), 4-NO(2)C(6)H(4)] were prepared by allowing hydride species MnH(CO)(3)P(2) to react first with triflic acid and then with the appropriate hydrazine. Their characterization by IR, (1)H and (31)P NMR spectra, and an X-ray crystal structure determination is reported. The compound [Mn(CO)(3)(NH(2)NH(2)){PPh(OEt)(2)}(2)]BPh(4) (11a) crystallizes in the space group P&onemacr; with a = 13.772(3) Å, b = 14.951(4) Å, c = 13.319(3) Å, alpha = 104.47(1) degrees, beta = 100.32(1) degrees, gamma = 111.08(1) degrees, and Z = 2. Oxidation reactions of hydrazine compounds 11 and 12 with Pb(OAc)(4) at -40 degrees C gave stable aryldiazene [Mn(CO)(3)(RN=NH)P(2)]BPh(4) and thermally unstable (upon reaching -40 degrees C) diazene [Mn(CO)(3)(HN=NH)P(2)]BPh(4) derivatives.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ic9608612DOI Listing

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Inorg Chem

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Dipartimento di Chimica and Dipartimento di Chimica Fisica, Università Ca' Foscari di Venezia, Dorsoduro 2137, 30123 Venezia, Italy, and Dipartimento di Chimica Generale ed Inorganica, Chimica Analitica, Chimica Fisica, Centro CNR di Strutturistica Diffrattometrica, Università di Parma, Viale delle Scienze, 43100 Parma, Italy.

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Inorg Chem

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