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[Disease burden of communicable diseases among children and adolescents aged under 20 years in China from 1990 to 2021].
Zhongguo Dang Dai Er Ke Za Zhi
January 2025
Department of Pediatrics, Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha 410013, China.
Objectives: To investigate the epidemiological characteristics and changing trends of communicable diseases among children and adolescents in China from 1990 to 2021.
Methods: Based on the Global Burden of Disease Database, epidemiological indicators for communicable diseases among the population aged under 20 years in China from 1990 to 2021 were selected to analyze the burden of communicable diseases in this population, and a comparative analysis was performed with global data as well as data from Western Europe and North America.
Results: In 1990-2021, the overall burden of communicable diseases tended to decrease among children and adolescents in China.
Leaf Photosynthetic and Respiratory Thermal Acclimation in Terrestrial Plants in Response to Warming: A Global Synthesis.
Glob Chang Biol
January 2025
Key Laboratory of National Forestry and Grassland Administration on Forest Ecosystem Protection and Restoration of Poyang Lake Watershed, College of Forestry, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang, China.
Leaf photosynthesis and respiration are two of the largest carbon fluxes between the atmosphere and biosphere. Although experiments examining the warming effects on photosynthetic and respiratory thermal acclimation have been widely conducted, the sensitivity of various ecosystem and vegetation types to warming remains uncertain. Here we conducted a meta-analysis on experimental observations of thermal acclimation worldwide.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFClinical value of miR-200b in diagnosis and prognosis of childhood pneumonia.
BMC Pediatr
January 2025
Department of Pediatrics, Tongde Hospital of Zhejiang Province, No. 234, Gucui Road, Hangzhou, 310000, China.
Background: Childhood pneumonia (CP) is a common respiratory infectious disease in children with high morbidity and mortality. However, differential changes in miRNAs may interact with the regulation of CP. The aim of this paper was to discuss the miR-200b expression in CP and its diagnostic and prognostic value.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFClinical trials demonstrate the short-term efficacy of dual CFTR modulators, but long-term real-world data is limited. We aimed to investigate the effects of 24-month lumacaftor/ivacaftor (LUM/IVA) therapy in pediatric CF patients (pwCF). This observational study included pwCF homozygous for F508del mutation treated between 2021 and 2023.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe effect of allergic rhinitis treatment on asthma control: a systematic review.
NPJ Prim Care Respir Med
January 2025
Erasmus MC, Department of General Practice, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Asthma and allergic rhinitis (AR) are common disorders of the respiratory tract that often coincide. Control of AR symptoms can improve asthma outcomes in patients with co-existing diseases. Our aim is to produce a systematic review of the effectiveness of conventional anti-AR medication for asthma outcomes in patients with both diseases.
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