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| http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmj.323.7318.905 | DOI Listing |
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Objectives: Standardisation of medical examinations involves minimising assessor stereotyping and bias for a fair process. This study aimed to determine whether being a non-white candidate affected scoring by simulated patients, compared with a white candidate, at three different performance grades in the same history-taking station.
Design: Single-blinded, video-based, randomised study.
Perception of Residency Program Diversity Is Associated With Vulnerability to Race and Gender Stereotype Threat Among Minority and Female Orthopaedic Trainees.
JB JS Open Access
January 2025
Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, New York.
Introduction: Stereotype threat (ST) is a psychological phenomenon in which perceived fear of confirming negative stereotypes about one's identity group leads to impaired performance. Gender and racial ST has been described in various academic settings. However, it is prevalence in orthopaedic surgery, where women and minorities are underrepresented, has not been examined.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF"Where exactly do I fall?": understanding intersectional marginalized identities through Asian Americans' experiences.
Front Psychol
December 2024
Teachers College, Ball State University, Munich, IN, United States.
Article Synopsis
- The study investigates the experiences of Asian American female sexual minority (AAFSM) college students in Midwestern U.S. universities, focusing on how race, gender, and sexual orientation intersect.
- Findings reveal that these students face intersectional objectifications and internalize racism, sexism, and heterosexism to fit in, which reinforces these biases in society.
- The research highlights complex forms of discrimination referred to as intersectional post-racism-(hetero)sexism and provides recommendations for creating more inclusive educational environments for AAFSM students.
Race and gender biases in assessing pain intensity and medication needs among Chinese observers.
Pain Rep
February 2025
Division of Natural and Applied Sciences, Duke Kunshan University, Kunshan, China.
Introduction: Pain-related decision-making can be influenced by the caregiver and sufferer's demographic factors, such as race and gender, which are commonly considered individually. However, such factors may influence pain assessment interdependently based on caregivers' stereotypical beliefs.
Objectives: This study investigated how sufferers' race and gender affect Chinese observers' evaluations of pain intensity and medication needs and the associations with the observers' race and gender-related stereotypical beliefs.
From English to "Englishes": A Process Perspective on Enhancing the Linguistic Responsiveness of Culturally Tailored Cancer Prevention Interventions.
J Particip Med
December 2024
Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL, United States.
Linguistic accommodation refers to the process of adjusting one's language, speech, or communication style to match or adapt to that of others in a social interaction. It is known to be vital to effective health communication. Despite this evidence, there is little scientific guidance on how to design linguistically adapted health behavior interventions for diverse English-speaking populations.
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