Synthesis of an Azasteroid Using an Acyl Iminium Ion-Initiated Tandem Cyclization.

J Org Chem

Structural, Analytical, and Medicinal Chemistry, Pharmacia & Upjohn, Kalamazoo, Michigan, 49001.

Published: October 1996

An acyl iminium ion-initiated tandem cyclization gave an unexpected dienone product, a seco-azasteroid (2). The factors governing the formation of 2 were investigated in an attempt to optimize its formation. The reaction was applied to a more elaborate system, resulting in the synthesis of the full steroid skeleton of 13-azaandrosta-1,4-diene-3,17-dione (3), which contains the unusual substitution of a chlorine atom for the axial 19-methyl.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jo960673tDOI Listing

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