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Low responsiveness of machine learning models to critical or deteriorating health conditions.
Commun Med (Lond)
March 2025
Department of Computer Science and Sanghani Center for AI and Data Analytics, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA, USA.
Background: Machine learning (ML) based mortality prediction models can be immensely useful in intensive care units. Such a model should generate warnings to alert physicians when a patient's condition rapidly deteriorates, or their vitals are in highly abnormal ranges. Before clinical deployment, it is important to comprehensively assess a model's ability to recognize critical patient conditions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMixture Effects of Polystyrene Microplastics on the Gut Microbiota in C57BL/6 Mice.
ACS Omega
March 2025
School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing 210044, China.
Microplastics are plastic particles with sizes of less than 5 mm. The ubiquity of microplastics in the environment has raised serious public health concerns. Microplastics could disturb the composition of the gut microbiota due to both chemical composition and physical interactions, which might further influence the metabolism and immune function of the host.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnalysis of molecular shapes and polarity in aniline derivatives for enhanced n-type carbon nanotubes based thermoelectrics and their application in self-powered electronics.
J Colloid Interface Sci
March 2025
Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Polymer Science and Technology, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, China.
Developing cost-effective and high-performance n-type thermoelectric (TE) materials is a significant challenge for their utilization in organic electronics. Clarifying the influence of molecular structure on TE properties is of utmost importance. In this work, the analysis on how the shape and polarity of organic molecules affect the thermoelectric performance of n-type composites based on single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) is presented.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFImplementation of safety-related statutory information for herbal products under the pharmaceutical legislation between 1965 and 2021 in Finland: a content analysis of product information.
Arch Public Health
March 2025
Wellbeing services county of Central Uusimaa, Suutarinkatu 2, Hyvinkää, FI-05900, Finland.
Background: The study aim was to investigate implementation of safety-related statutory information for herbal products under the pharmaceutical legislation between 1965 and 2021 in Finland. The study period covered Finland's whole marketing authorisation system divided into five periods according to changes in legislation (1965-1982, 1983-1987, 1988-1993, 1994-2004 and 2005-2021).
Methods: The study was carried out using qualitative content analysis focusing on herbal products granted marketing authorisations, registrations and licenses under the pharmaceutical legislation.
First human case of colonization in a peritoneal dialysis catheter: A warning from silent contamination.
Med Mycol Case Rep
March 2025
Division of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, King Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital, Bangkok, Thailand.
This report documents the first human case of colonization in a peritoneal dialysis catheter, identified through DNA sequencing after a 52-year-old man observed brownish particles within his catheter. Despite the absence of peritonitis symptoms, prompt catheter removal and antifungal therapy successfully resolved the infection. Fungal cultures revealed cerebriform (brain-like) colonies, confirmed as using multi-targeted molecular diagnostics.
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