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Anniversary fever? History and the culture of NHS celebration.
Mod Br Hist
January 2025
Centre for the History of Medicine, University of Warwick, Coventry, CV4 7AL, UK.
Delivered a day after Britain's National Health Service (NHS) reached its 75th year since its opening on the Appointed Day of 5 July 1948, the Pimlott Lecture for 2023 explored the culture of NHS anniversary-making. What can the marking of these anniversaries tell us about changing attitudes towards the service, and indeed, the British state? Here, examining evidence from the media, government archives, and Mass Observation, we argue that NHS anniversaries have long functioned as points of reflection but that their role as moments of national celebration and even communion has come to the fore only recently and culminated in the apparent 'anniversary fever' of 2018. We will explore the reasons behind the growing public fervour, what it can tell us, and the lessons offered by our work on this (still) best-loved of British institutions for historians working on highly politicized objects in 'fevered' times.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFExploring early Acheulian technological decision-making: A controlled experimental approach to raw material selection for percussive artifacts in Melka Wakena, Ethiopia.
PLoS One
January 2025
Department of Prehistory, Institute of Archaeology, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem, Israel.
The evolution of human behaviour is marked by key decision-making processes reflected in technological variability in the early archaeological record. As part of the technological system, differences in raw material quality directly affect the way that humans produce, design and use stone tools. The selection, procurement and use of various raw materials requires decision-making to evaluate multiple factors such as suitability to produce and design tools, but also the materials' efficiency and durability in performing a given task.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPerspective editorial for Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance.
J Exp Psychol Hum Percept Perform
January 2025
This editorial reflects on the significant role of the in the author's career and outlines key changes that demonstrate its evolution. She discusses three key areas she has focused on over the years: the diversity of our journal's contributors and editors (focusing on gender representation), the quality standards of our research (specifically, study sample sizes), and the analytical methodologies we endorse (namely, the use of Bayesian statistics). She compares how the journal fared when she started in 2017 compared to its first year, and the progress the journal has made since 2017.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAutomated quantification of anterior chamber cells using swept-source anterior segment optical coherence tomography.
J Ophthalmic Inflamm Infect
January 2025
Ocular Inflammatory Disease Center, UCLA Jules Stein Eye Institute, Los Angeles, USA.
Purpose: To validate automated counts of presumed anterior chamber (AC) cells in eyes with histories of uveitis involving the anterior segment using swept-source (SS) anterior segment optical coherence tomography (AS-OCT) against manual counts and compare automated counts against Standardized Uveitis Nomenclature (SUN) criteria.
Methods: Eyes were imaged with the ANTERION SS AS-OCT device (Heidelberg Engineering). A fully automated custom algorithm quantified the number of hyper-reflective foci (HRF) in line-scan images.
Biomarkers.
Alzheimers Dement
December 2024
Ageing Epidemiology Reseach Unit (AGE), School of Public Health, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Background: Several studies have investigated the link between sleep disturbances and allostatic load (AL), but the results are varied, and less is known about the associations in clinical samples. The goal of this study is to assess the associations between sleep disturbances and AL among memory clinic participants, and to examine differences according to sex, beta-amyloid status and history of burnout status.
Method: The study was based on 146 memory clinic participants diagnosed with either Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI) or Subjective Cognitive Impairment (SCI) in the Cortisol and Stress in Alzheimer's Disease Study (Co-STAR) (Sweden).
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