A rapid, sensitive and specific analytical method with minimal sample preparation for the measurement of thymidine triphosphate (TTP) in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) by LC/MS/MS has been developed. PBMC were separated from whole blood or buffy coat. The analyte and internal standard were extracted from PBMC with 70% methanol (pH 7.2). These extracts after centrifugation were directly injected onto LC/MS/MS without need for any further sample preparation. The calibration curve was linear over the range 0.8-800 ng/ml. Mean inter- and intra-assay coefficients of variation (CVs) over the range of the standard curve were less than 10%. The overall recovery of TTP was 103.5%.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0731-7085(01)00469-1 | DOI Listing |
Int J Biol Macromol
December 2024
Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Science, Mahidol University, Bangkok 10400, Thailand; Center for Excellence in Protein and Enzyme Technology, Faculty of Science, Mahidol University, Bangkok 10400, Thailand. Electronic address:
African Swine Fever (ASF) is a highly contagious disease affecting both domestic pigs and wild boars. In domestic pigs, ASF is a rapidly-progressing disease with a mortality rate reaching 100 %, causing tremendous economic loss in affected areas. ASFV is caused by African Swine Fever Virus (ASFV), which is a large, enveloped double-stranded DNA virus belonging to the Asfarviridae family.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFClin Rheumatol
December 2024
Department of Rheumatology and Immunology, Beijing Key Laboratory for Rheumatism Mechanism and Immune Diagnosis (BZ0135), Peking University People's Hospital, 11 Xizhimen South St., Beijing, 100044, China.
Objectives: Low-dose interleukin 2 (Ld-IL2) is increasingly being explored as an immune-modulating treatment for autoimmune diseases which mainly affect T cell subsets. This study investigates the metabolic effects of Ld-IL2 therapy in patients with primary Sjögren's syndrome (pSS).
Method: A total of 60 patients were recruited to conduct a double-blind, randomized clinical trial.
Biomolecules
August 2024
Institute of Chemical Biology and Fundamental Medicine, Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia.
Human terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase (TdT) can catalyze template-independent DNA synthesis during the V(D)J recombination and DNA repair through nonhomologous end joining. The capacity for template-independent random addition of nucleotides to single-stranded DNA makes this polymerase useful in various molecular biological applications involving sequential stepwise synthesis of oligonucleotides using modified dNTP. Nonetheless, a serious limitation to the applications of this enzyme is strong selectivity of human TdT toward dNTPs in the order dGTP > dTTP ≈ dATP > dCTP.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAquat Toxicol
September 2024
Fishery College, Guangdong Ocean University, Zhanjiang 524025, China; Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Aquatic Animal Disease Control and Healthy Culture, Zhanjiang 524088, China; Guangdong Marine Fish Science and Technology Innovation Center, Zhanjiang 524088, China. Electronic address:
In this study, the impact of ammonia nitrogen stress on juvenile four-finger threadfin in pond culture was examined. The 96-hour median lethal concentration (LC50-96h) and safe concentration of ammonia nitrogen were assessed in juveniles with a body weight of 7.4 ± 0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFClin Chim Acta
February 2024
Department of Cardiology, The 2nd Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China; The Key Laboratory of Myocardial Ischemia, Ministry of Education, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Background: It is difficult to distinguish type 2 myocardial infarction (T2MI) from type 1 myocardial infarction (T1MI), although their management varies.
Objectives: Using optical coherence tomography (OCT) and pseudo-targeted metabolomics to identify biomarkers, investigate metabolic differences, and establish a T2MI subclassification.
Methods: Among 1519 patients with MI, 97 T2MI patients are identified who are 1:1 matched with 97 T1MI patients after considering age, gender, ST-segment elevation, time from onset to coronary angiography, and hs-cTnI on admission by propensity score matching.
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