We have investigated a gap structure in a newly discovered superconductor, MgB2, through measurement of the (11)B nuclear spin-lattice relaxation rate, (11)(1/T(1)). (11)(1/T(1)) is proportional to the temperature (T) in the normal state, and decreases exponentially in the superconducting (SC) state, revealing a tiny coherence peak just below T(c). The T dependence of 1/T(1) in the SC state can be accounted for by an s-wave SC model with a large gap size of 2Delta/k(B)T(c) approximately 5 which suggests it is in a strong-coupling regime.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.87.127001 | DOI Listing |
Nat Chem
January 2025
Department of Chemistry, University of California Irvine, Irvine, CA, USA.
Controlling reaction outcomes through external influences is a central goal in chemistry. Vibrational coupling between molecular vibrations and cavity modes is rapidly emerging as a distinct strategy compared with conventional thermochemical and photochemical methods; however, insight into the fundamental mechanisms remains limited. Here we investigate how vibrational weak and strong coupling in plasmonic nanocavities modifies the thermal dehydration of copper sulfate pentahydrate.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPhys Rev Lett
December 2024
Joint Center for Quantum Information and Computer Science, NIST and University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland 20742, USA.
A key objective in nuclear and high-energy physics is to describe nonequilibrium dynamics of matter, e.g., in the early Universe and in particle colliders, starting from the standard model of particle physics.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNat Commun
January 2025
Department of Physics and Arnold Sommerfeld Center for Theoretical Physics (ASC), Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, München, Germany.
J Am Chem Soc
December 2024
Department of Chemistry, Fairfield University, Fairfield, Connecticut 06824, United States.
Single molecules bridging two metallic electrodes can emit light through electroluminescence when subjected to a bias voltage. Typically, light emission in such devices results from transitions between molecular states, although in the presence of light-matter coupling, the emission can result from a transition between hybrid light-matter states. Here, we create single metal-molecule-metal junctions and simultaneously collect conductance and electroluminescence data using a scanning tunneling microscope (STM) equipped with a custom spectrometer.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPhys Rev Lett
November 2024
School of Physics, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China.
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