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Int J Nanomedicine
December 2024
Department of Pharmaceutical Technology, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Purpose: Atopic dermatitis (AD) is the most common chronic inflammatory skin disease that severely impairs patient's life quality and represents significant therapeutic challenge due to its pathophysiology arising from skin barrier dysfunction. Topical corticosteroids, the mainstay treatment for mild to moderate AD, are usually formulated into conventional dosage forms that are impeded by low drug permeation, resulting in high doses with consequent adverse effects, and also lack properties that would strengthen the skin barrier. Herein, we aimed to develop biomimetic lamellar lyotropic liquid crystals (LLCs), offering a novel alternative to conventional AD treatment.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDrug Des Devel Ther
December 2024
Department of Dermatology, Institute of Medical Sciences, Medical College of Rzeszow University, Rzeszów, 35-055, Poland.
Plaque-type psoriasis is a chronic immune-mediated inflammatory skin disease of uncertain etiology, significantly impacting patient well-being. This chronic condition not only contributes to stigmatization and mental health challenges but also poses an independent risk for cardiovascular and other comorbid diseases. Affecting approximately 60 million people globally, psoriasis manifests primarily as mild-to-moderate disease in about 80% of cases, where topical therapy is pivotal.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPain Physician
November 2024
Department of Ultrasound, Shijiazhuang People's Hospital, Shijiazhuang city, Hebei Province, People's Republic of China.
Background: Ultrasound-guided 5% dextrose (D5W) hydrodissection provides favorable outcomes for treating peripheral entrapment neuropathies; its safety is well recognized. However, clinical evidence regarding the use of D5W hydrodissection for meralgia paresthetica (MP) is limited. Although corticosteroids are the most common injectates, the possible adverse effects are a big concern.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Pharmacol
November 2024
Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, University of Sarajevo, Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina.
In this study, the impact of glucocorticoid, betamethasone dipropionate on enzyme activity and its effects on hematological parameters was investigated. The immobilized catalase, crucial for cell oxidative stress response via hydrogen peroxide reduction, exhibited a robust electrocatalytic response, maintaining its biological activity. The inhibition kinetics of catalase, as determined by electrocatalytic methods and expressed using Lineweaver-Burke diagrams, revealed an uncompetitive type of inhibition with altered Imax and Km in the presence of a range of betamethasone dipropionate concentrations.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Nanobiotechnology
November 2024
Department of Anesthesiology, Renji Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200127, China.
Treating psoriasis presents a major clinical challenge because of the limitations associated with traditional topical glucocorticoid therapy. This study introduced a drug delivery system utilizing zinc-doped mesoporous silica nanoparticle (Zn-MSN) and microneedle (MN), designed to enhance drug utilization for prolonged anti-inflammatory and anti-itch effects. The MN system facilitated the transdermal delivery of betamethasone dipropionate (BD), allowing its slow release.
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