We prepared a molecular receptor based on the molecular tweezer concept. Our system offers versatility, an extremely short synthetic route, good yield, large quantities, and finally having binding constants that equal the best known tweezer molecules when it comes to binding various nitroaromatics such as 1,3,5-trinitrotoluene (24 M(-1)), 1,3,5-trinitrobenzene (182 M(-1)), and 2,4,7-trinitrofluorenone (490 M(-1)) as determined using 1H NMR in CDCl3. It is notable that these binding constants are achieved although the molecular framework is not locked in a fixed and rigid conformation. The rigidity has been claimed to be the governing factor when it comes to achieving a large binding constant. We propose that our molecular tweezer system may be preorganized and that this explains the high binding constants observed. Further, we investigated the crystal structures of both the neutral receptor molecule and a complex with 1,3,5-trinitrobenzene and found that the molecule forms a pocket suited to accommodate flat aromatic analytes.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jo015690j | DOI Listing |
Biochimie
January 2025
Laboratory of Applied Toxinology, Center of Toxins, Immune-Response and Cell Signaling (CeTICS), Butantan Institute, São Paulo, Brazil. Electronic address:
PA-BJ is a serine protease present in Bothrops jararaca venom that triggers platelet aggregation and granule secretion by activating the protease-activated receptors PAR-1 and PAR-4, without clotting fibrinogen. These receptors also have a relevant role in endothelial cells, however, the interaction of PA-BJ with other membrane-bound or soluble targets is not known. Here we explored the activity of PA-BJ on endothelial cell receptor, cytoskeleton, and coagulation proteins in vitro, and show the degradation of fibrinogen and protein C, and the limited proteolysis of actin, EPCR, PAR-1, and thrombomodulin.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Biol Macromol
January 2025
Departamento de Química Física, Facultade de Ciencias, Campus Terra, Universidade de Santiago de Compostela, 27002 Lugo, Spain. Electronic address:
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a prevalent neurodegenerative disorder characterized by amyloid-beta (Aβ) aggregation, primarily involving the peptides Aβ40 and Aβ42. Human serum albumin (HSA) has emerged as a potential therapeutic agent due to its ability to bind Aβ, inhibit aggregation, and promote disaggregation. This study quantitatively examined the interactions of HSA with both monomeric and aggregated forms of Aβ40 and Aβ42 using fluorescence techniques, including bulk steady-state fluorescence, fluorescence anisotropy, time-resolved fluorescence, and Fluorescence Correlation Spectroscopy (FCS).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging
January 2025
Institute of Radiation Medicine, Fudan University, Xietu Road 2094, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Objectives: Mesothelin (MSLN) is an antigen that is overexpressed in various cancers, and its interaction with tumor-associated cancer antigen 125 plays a multifaceted role in tumor metastasis. The serum MSLN expression level can be detected using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay; however, non-invasive visualization of its expression at the tumor site is currently lacking. Therefore, the aim of this study was to develop a molecular probe for imaging MSLN expression through positron emission tomography (PET).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChem Sci
January 2025
University of Missouri - Columbia, Department of Chemistry USA
Critical Assessment of Computational Hit-Finding Experiments (CACHE) Challenges emerged as real-life stress tests for computational hit-finding strategies. In CACHE Challenge #1, 23 participants contributed their original workflows to identify small-molecule ligands for the WD40 repeat (WDR) of LRRK2, a promising Parkinson's target. We applied the FRASE-based hit-finding robot (FRASE-bot), a platform for interaction-based screening allowing a drastic reduction of the explorable chemical space and a concurrent detection of putative ligand-binding sites.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Appl Mater Interfaces
January 2025
Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Delhi, Hauz Khas, New Delhi 110016, India.
Hydrogen production via water-splitting or ammonia electrolysis using transition metal-based electrodes is one of the most cost-effective approaches. Herein, ca. 1-4% of Pt atoms are stuffed into a wolframite-type NiWO lattice to improve the electrocatalytic efficiency.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!