Controlling the number of functional gamma-aminobutyric acid A (GABA(A)) receptors in neuronal membranes is a crucial factor for the efficacy of inhibitory neurotransmission. Here we describe the direct interaction of GABA(A) receptors with the ubiquitin-like protein Plic-1. Furthermore, Plic-1 is enriched at inhibitory synapses and is associated with subsynaptic membranes. Functionally, Plic-1 facilitates GABA(A) receptor cell surface expression without affecting the rate of receptor internalization. Plic-1 also enhances the stability of intracellular GABA(A) receptor subunits, increasing the number of receptors available for insertion into the plasma membrane. Our study identifies a previously unknown role for Plic-1, a modulation of GABA(A) receptor cell surface number, which suggests that Plic-1 facilitates accumulation of these receptors in dendritic membranes.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nn0901-908 | DOI Listing |
ACS Chem Neurosci
January 2025
Sensor Engineering Department, Faculty of Science and Engineering, Maastricht University, 6200 MD Maastricht, The Netherlands.
As the main inhibitory neurotransmission system, the GABAergic system poses an interesting yet underutilized target for molecular brain imaging. While PET imaging of postsynaptic GABAergic neurons has been accomplished using radiolabeled benzodiazepines targeting the GABA receptor, the development of presynaptic radioligands targeting GABA transporter 1 (GAT1) has been unsuccessful thus far. Therefore, we developed a novel GAT1-addressing radioligand and investigated its applicability as a PET tracer in rodents.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Pharmacol
January 2025
Laboratory of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Stress Injury of Shandong Province, Laboratory Animal Center, Central Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, China.
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View Article and Find Full Text PDFNPJ Parkinsons Dis
January 2025
Vollum Institute, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, USA.
The motor symptoms of Parkinson's Disease are attributed to the degeneration of dopamine neurons in the substantia nigra pars compacta (SNc). Previous work in the MCI-Park mouse model has suggested that the loss of somatodendritic dopamine transmission predicts the development of motor deficits. In the current study, brain slices from MCI-Park mice were used to investigate dopamine signaling in the SNc prior to and through the onset of movement deficits.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBrain Res Bull
January 2025
Department of Animal Biology, School of Biology, College of Science, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran.
The present study investigated the impact of GABAergic signaling and miRNA expression on glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) growth within the medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC) and its associated cognitive and emotional impairments. The implantation of C6 cells into the mPFC induced GBM in this brain region (referred to as the mPFC-GBM) in male Wistar rats via stereotaxic surgery, as confirmed by Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI), and Hematoxylin and Eosin (H&E) staining. Repeated microinjections of muscimol, a potent GABA receptor agonist, directly into the mPFC-GBM (1 µg/rat/2.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEur J Med Chem
January 2025
State Key Laboratory of Bioactive Substance and Function of Natural Medicines, Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, 1 Xiannongtan Street, Xicheng district, Beijing, 100050, China. Electronic address:
A novel class of 7-phenyl-[1,2,4]triazol-5(4H)-one derivatives was designed and synthesized, and their in vivo anticonvulsant activities were evaluated using subcutaneous pentylenetetrazole (Sc-PTZ) and maximal electroshock (MES) tests. Compounds 3u, 4f and 4k exhibited significant anticonvulsant activities in the Sc-PTZ model with ED values of 23.7, 17.
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