Purpose: To analyze the extension of medial and lateral meniscal cysts relative to the capuloligamentous planes of the knee.
Materials And Methods: The MR images of 32 patients with meniscal cysts were reviewed. The location and extension of the meniscal cysts with reference to the capsule and ligaments were recorded.
Results: Most medial meniscal cysts were located posteromedially. Posteromedial meniscal cysts usually penetrated the capsule and were located between layer I and the fused layers II+III. From this site some extended anteriorly and then became located superficial to the superficial MCL. The location of lateral meniscal cysts was more varied. Anteriorly the cysts were located deep to the iliotibial band, whereas posterolateral cysts were located deep to the lateral collateral ligament.
Conclusion: Although the site of capsular penetration of meniscal cysts is determined by the location of meniscal tears, the possible pathways of extension appear to be determined by the capsuloligamentous planes of the knee.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0720-048x(00)00309-0 | DOI Listing |
Osteoarthr Cartil Open
March 2025
Pain Centre Versus Arthritis and Academic Unit of Injury, Recovery and Inflammation Sciences, University of Nottingham, UK.
Objectives: Histological osteochondral characteristics of inflammation, fibrosis, vascularity, cartilage islands, vessels entering cartilage, thickened trabeculae and cysts are associated with bone marrow lesions (BMLs) in human knee osteoarthritis (OA). We identified and developed a method for scoring comparable pathology in two rat OA knee pain models.
Methods: Rats (n = 8-10 per group) were injected with monoiodoacetate (MIA) or saline, or underwent meniscal transection (MNX) or sham surgery.
Cureus
October 2024
Department of Orthopedics, Max Super Specialty Hospital, Delhi, IND.
Lateral knee cysts are relatively common synovial swelling. They are commonly benign swelling due to synovial fluid herniation from the joint. They are usually asymptomatic and in most cases are so small that only magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) can confirm the diagnosis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Surg Case Rep
December 2024
Tikur Anbessa Hospital, Addis Ababa, ET, Ethiopia. Electronic address:
Introduction And Importance: Meniscal cysts, while infrequent with a prevalence of 1 %-8 %, may result in considerable knee discomfort and functional limitations. The cysts are categorized according to their position in relation through the meniscus, labeled as either intrameniscal or parameniscal. Although parameniscal cysts are often small and asymptomatic, they may expand and become painful with time.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMJ Case Rep
September 2024
Tripler Army Medical Center, Tripler Army Medical Center, Hawaii, USA
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!