A phenylarsine oxide-binding protein of neutrophil cytosol, which belongs to the S100 family, potentiates NADPH oxidase activation.

Biochem Biophys Res Commun

Département de Biologie Moléculaire et Structurale, Laboratoire de Biochimie et Biophysique des Systèmes Intégrés (UMR CNRS/CEA/UJF n degrees 5092), CEA-Grenoble, 17 Avenue des Martyrs, Grenoble cedex 9, 38054, France.

Published: August 2001

By photoaffinity labeling with a tritiated azido derivative of phenylarsine oxide (PAO), 4[N-(4-azido-2-nitrophenyl)amino-[(3)H]acetamido]phenylarsine oxide ([(3)H]azidoPAO), we demonstrate that PAO binds selectively to the S100 A8/A9 complex of bovine neutrophil cytosol (previously known as p7/p23, homologous to the MRP-8/MRP-14 complex of human phagocytes). Using a semirecombinant cell free assay of oxidase activation and the determination of oxidase activity by the production of the superoxide anion O(-)(2), we found that the PAO binding protein (p7/p23) was able to potentiate the activation of NADH oxidase and that this effect was synergized by PAO. The p7/p23 protein complex of bovine neutrophils can therefore be considered as a positive regulator of NADPH oxidase activation in neutrophils.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1006/bbrc.2001.5324DOI Listing

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