We use the anomalous x-ray diffraction technique to investigate the nature of the tantalum displacement pattern in the modulated phase of the charge-density-wave compound (TaSe4)2I. In addition to the known acousticlike modulation, we find the first direct evidence for the condensation of opticlike Ta displacements along the metallic chains corresponding to an LLSS pattern of long and short in-chain Ta-Ta distances (Ta-tetramerization modes). This result confirms a previous model in which the interaction of the electronically coupled optic modes with long-wavelength acoustic shear modes leads to the condensation of a modulation of mixed character.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.87.015502 | DOI Listing |
Nat Commun
January 2025
Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea.
Understanding how symmetry-breaking processes generate order out of disorder is among the most fundamental problems of nature. The scalar Higgs mode - a massive (quasi-) particle - is a key ingredient in these processes and emerges with the spontaneous breaking of a continuous symmetry. Its related exotic and elusive axial counterpart, a Boson with vector character, can be stabilized through the simultaneous breaking of multiple continuous symmetries.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNat Commun
December 2024
Physik-Institut, Universität Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland.
Tunable quantum materials hold great potential for applications. Of special interest are materials in which small lattice strain induces giant electronic responses. The kagome compounds AVSb (A = K, Rb, Cs) provide a testbed for electronic tunable states.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNat Commun
November 2024
Department of Physics, Key Laboratory of Quantum State Construction and Manipulation (Ministry of Education), and Beijing Key Laboratory of Opto-electronic Functional Materials & Micro-nano Devices, Renmin University of China, Beijing, 100872, China.
Kagome magnets provide a fascinating platform for the realization of correlated topological quantum phases under various magnetic ground states. However, the effect of the magnetic spin configurations on the characteristic electronic structure of the kagome-lattice layer remains elusive. Here, utilizing angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy and density functional theory calculations, we report the spectroscopic evidence for the spin-reorientation effect of a kagome ferromagnet FeGe, which is composed solely of kagome planes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInorg Chem
November 2024
Research Institute for Interdisciplinary Science, Okayama University, Okayama 700-8530, Japan.
Materials (Basel)
September 2024
Department of Solid State Physics, Faculty of Physics and Applied Informatics, University of Lodz, Ulica Pomorska 149/153, 90-236 Lodz, Poland.
Materials exhibiting charge density waves are attracting increasing attention owing to their complex physics and potential for applications. In this paper, we present a computational, first principles-based study of the Janus monolayer of 1T-TaSSe transition metal dichalcogenide. We extensively compare the results with those obtained for parent compounds, TaS and TaSe monolayers, with confirmed presence of 13×13 charge density waves.
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