The mammalian lens generates an internal microcirculation that maintains transparency in the avascular lens. Significant progress has been made in characterizing the membrane transport proteins associated with this circulation. By combining physiological and molecular evidence, a more comprehensive understanding of normal lens function and cataractogenesis is emerging.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/physiologyonline.2001.16.3.118 | DOI Listing |
Int Ophthalmol
January 2025
Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Eye and ENT Hospital, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, 83 Fenyang Road, Shanghai, 200031, China.
Purpose: To describe the clinical characteristics of glaucoma-related adverse events (GRAE) after pediatric cataract surgery. More importantly, to identify the factors associated with the time of GRAE onset and the preferred anti-glaucomatous surgical procedure for this disease.
Methods: Hospitalized medical records of patients who developed GRAE, which include glaucoma and glaucoma suspect, after pediatric cataract surgery (surgical age ≤ 14 years) between 1994 and 2021 were retrospectively reviewed.
J Pak Med Assoc
January 2025
Department of Periodontics and Community Dentistry, College of Dentistry, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
The cross-sectional study was planned to compare the amplitude of accommodation and accommodative facility between the dominant and non-dominant eyes in young university students. The sample comprised 70 healthy young adult students at King Saud University, Saudi Arabia, who were aged 19-27 years with a mean of 21.46±1.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Equity Health
January 2025
School of Health and Welfare, Dalarna University, Falun, 79 182, Sweden.
Background: Despite equality and quality being the core of good healthcare, racial and ethnic inequalities continue to persist. Racialized groups, including racialized migrant women, experience various forms of discrimination-particularly during maternal care encounters, where intersectional forms of discrimination may occur. Experiences of discrimination in maternal care have been associated with poor health-seeking behavior and adverse maternal health outcomes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMJ Case Rep
January 2025
Cornea, Dr Shroff's Charity Eye Hospital, New Delhi, India
A woman in her 50s underwent simple limbal epithelial transplantation (SLET) in the left eye for chemical injury with total limbal stem cell deficiency. A seroma, a hitherto unreported complication of the procedure was noted on the 10th postoperative day. It was associated with an accumulation of inflammatory cells and exudates in the inferior part of the amniotic membrane resembling a hypopyon.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Med Educ
January 2025
SHE School of Health Professions Education, Fac. Health, Medicine and Life Sciences, Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Background: Many countries are improving medical education in teaching hospitals through more focus on internal quality assurance, for example by creating new stakeholders like hospital-wide education committees. Adequate oversight is thought essential to ensure the quality of medical education. How teaching hospitals distribute roles and responsibilities for quality control across educational stakeholders to organize this oversight is rarely investigated.
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