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Predictors of failure of percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy tube placement: a retrospective study in a tertiary care center in the USA.
Clin Endosc
January 2025
Department of Medicine, NYU Langone Health, New York, NY, USA.
Background /aims: Percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy (PEG) tube placement is a common procedure used to initiate enteral feeding. To our knowledge, there are no previous studies that analyze predictors of PEG failure. This study aims to identify risk factors for failure of inpatient PEG placement.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFImproved health outcomes of nasopharyngeal carcinoma patients 3 years after treatment by the AI-assisted home enteral nutrition management.
Front Nutr
January 2025
Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of the Fundamental and Clinical Research, Changsha Medical University, Changsha, China.
Objectives: Patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) are prone to malnutrition, which leads to deterioration of health. This study is to clarify the effect of Artificial intelligence (AI)-assisted home enteral nutrition (HEN) management mode on the health status of patients with stage III to stage IV NPC after 3 years of treatment, and to provide a new strategy for improving the quality of life of patients.
Methods: Patients with stage III ~ IV NPC were determined whether to accept AI-assisted HEN management according to voluntary principle.
Systemic Absorption of Oral and Rectal Vancomycin in a Critically Ill Patient: A Case Report.
Cureus
December 2024
Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Rutgers New Jersey Medical School University Hospital, Newark, USA.
Enteral administration of vancomycin is the standard treatment for () colitis and is presumed to have no systemic absorption. In critically ill patients, however, especially with multi-organ failure, enteral absorption of vancomycin is unpredictable and can cause severe toxicity if it remains unrecognized. We therefore report a case of systemic absorption of enteric vancomycin in a patient with severe colitis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEfficacy of early enteral feeding with supplemented mother's milk on postoperative outcomes of cardiac surgical infants: A randomized controlled trial.
Ann Pediatr Cardiol
December 2024
Department of Biostatistics, AIIMS, New Delhi, India.
Introduction: Congenital heart disease (CHD)-associated malnutrition is a systemic consequence of CHD. Dietary recommendations to fulfill nutritional requirements are lacking. This randomized controlled trial (RCT) was conducted to determine the efficacy of early enteral feeding with supplemented expressed breast milk (suppl-EBM) versus expressed breast milk (EBM) in improving the weight of postoperative cardiac surgical infants.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe effects of early enteral feeding, fortification, and rapid feeding advancement in extremely low birth weight infants.
Early Hum Dev
January 2025
Division of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Saint Elizabeth's Medical Center, Brighton, MA 02135, United States of America.
Background: Preterm infants are at risk for necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) and sepsis. Optimal strategies of preterm feeding to achieve full enteral feeding early with minimal duration of central lines without increasing the risk of NEC remain uncertain. We aimed to evaluate if new enteral feeding strategies reflecting early initiation, fortification, and more rapid advancement is beneficial without increasing the risk of NEC.
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