BACKGROUND/AIM: Electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectra of nitroxide spin probes have been used for studying biological membranes and chemical-membrane interaction. We have investigated the influence of surfactants on the intercellular lipid structure of cadaver stratum corneum and the possibility of EPR spectral measurements on the stripped stratum corneum utilizing cyanoacrylate resin, which might reflect the actual skin lipid conditions. CONCLUSION: EPR spectra are useful in evaluating the fluidity measurement of stratum corneum of cadaver skin and stripped stratum corneum.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1034/j.1600-0846.2000.006003100.x | DOI Listing |
Int J Pharm
March 2025
Department of Pathology, School of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
The utilization of dissolvable microneedles (MNs) is a promising and cutting-edge approach to drug delivery for the treatment of psoriasis, an autoimmune skin disorder characterized by the appearance of red, scaly patches on the skin. This study presents the development of a dissolving MN patch made of polyvinylpyrrolidone for the purpose of delivering Clobetasol 17-Propionate through the skin. The MN patches were evaluated for their physical characteristics, including morphology, solubility, strength, and ability to penetrate the skin.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSovrem Tekhnologii Med
March 2025
PhD, Senior Researcher; A.V. Gaponov-Grekhov Institute of Applied Physics of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 46 Ulyanov St., Nizhny Novgorod, 603950.
Unlabelled: is a comparative analysis of algorithms for segmentation of three-dimensional OCT images of human skin using neural networks based on U-Net architecture when training the model on two-dimensional and three-dimensional data.
Materials And Methods: Two U-Net-based network architectures for segmentation of 3D OCT skin images are proposed in this work, in which 2D and 3D blocks of 3D images serve as input data. Training was performed on thick skin OCT images acquired from 7 healthy volunteers.
Introduction: Soymilk-okara, a rich source of protein and dietary fiber, is a byproduct of soymilk manufacturing. We investigated whether soymilk okara intake improved skin conditions in Japanese women with self-reported constipation.
Methods: Thirty-seven Japanese women with self-reported constipation were included in this study.
Biomater Adv
March 2025
School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330088, China; The National Engineering Research Center for Bioengineering Drugs and the Technologies, Institute of Translational Medicine, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330088, China. Electronic address:
Psoriasis, an immune-mediated chronic inflammatory skin disorder, poses challenges for topical treatment due to the thickening of the stratum corneum, hindering drug penetration. Furthermore, long-term use of chemical drugs may lead to immunosuppression and abnormal hepatic or renal dysfunction. Inspired by traditional Chinese fire cupping (Ba Huo Guan), a negative-pressure microneedle syringe therapy has been proposed here for psoriasis treatment.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFExp Dermatol
March 2025
Juntendo Itch Research Center (JIRC), Institute for Environmental and Gender-Specific Medicine, Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba, Japan.
Ceramides in the stratum corneum (SC) are important for epidermal barrier function. We previously developed a synthetic pseudo-ceramide for medical (SPCM)-containing steroid cream [SPCM (+)]. This cream forms films on the skin surface and exerts anti-inflammatory effects through steroids.
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