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FTIR Spectroscopy Study on Rapid Polysulfide Binding via Caffeine in Lithium-Sulfur Batteries.
J Phys Chem Lett
December 2024
Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, United States.
Lithium-sulfur batteries are limited by the high mobility of polysulfides in the electrolyte, which allows them to migrate from the cathode to the lithium anode. This is known as polysulfide shuttling and simultaneously diminishes the active material and poisons the anode. Various cathode additives have been shown empirically to mitigate this problem, although the mechanism is not often ascertained experimentally.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAssessment of the pattern, severity, and outcomes of acute mood stabilizer drug poisoning.
Toxicol Res (Camb)
December 2024
Forensic Medicine and Clinical Toxicology Department, Faculty of Medicine, The Medical Campus, 6th Floor, Al-Geish Street, Tanta University, Tanta, Elgharbya 31527, Egypt.
Background: Mood-stabilizer drugs are associated with a considerable incidence of morbidity and mortality.
Aim: This study aimed to assess the pattern, severity, and outcomes of poisoning with acute mood stabilizer drugs among admitted patients to Tanta University Poison Control Center, Egypt between January 2021 and September 2023.
Patients And Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted in patients with acute mood stabilizer drug poisoning.
Early diagnosis of nonconvulsive status epilepticus due to lithium intoxication using 6-channel electroencephalography.
CJEM
December 2024
Department of Forensic Medicine, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, 1-2-3 Kasumi, Minami-ku, Hiroshima City, Hiroshima, 734-8553, Japan.
Introduction: Nonconvulsive status epilepticus is a severe complication of lithium intoxication that requires prompt diagnosis and treatment. While conventional electroencephalography (EEG) remains the gold standard for diagnosis for nonconvulsive status epilepticus, its implementation in emergency settings can be challenging and time-consuming. We present a case in which simplified EEG with six electrodes enabled rapid detection and monitoring of nonconvulsive status epilepticus in lithium intoxication in the emergency setting.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBorohydride Hydrolysis Using a Mechanically and Chemically Stable Aluminium-Stainless Steel Porous Monolith Catalyst Made by 3D Printing.
ChemSusChem
October 2024
Van 't Hoff Institute for Molecular Sciences, University of Amsterdam, Science Park 904, 1098 XH, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
The challenge of moving to a carbon-free energy economy is highlighted in the context of technology and materials restrictions. Many technologies needed for the so-called energy transition depend on critical metals such as platinum, lithium, iridium and cobalt. Here we focus on solid borohydride salts as hydrogen carriers, studying catalysts for hydrogen release.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEvaluation of potential human health risks associated with Li and their relationship with Na, K, Mg, and Ca in Romania's nationwide drinking water.
Front Public Health
October 2024
Department of Biometry, National Research Institute in Forestry Marin Dracea - ICAS, Bucharest, Voluntari, Romania.
Article Synopsis
- The study investigates the health risks associated with lithium (Li) and other metals in bottled and spring water due to the growing demand for lithium linked to renewable energy.
- Using a national database of water samples, researchers found concerning levels of various metals, with lithium concentrations that often exceeded safety limits, particularly in bottled water.
- Results suggest significant correlations between lithium and other minerals, indicating potential health risks that necessitate further research and possible regulations on water quality.
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