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Maternal Colonization of Extended-Spectrum-Beta-Lactamase-Producing Enterobacteriaceae in Preterm Rupture of Membranes.
J Obstet Gynaecol Can
December 2024
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Galilee Medical Center, Nahariya, Israel; Azrieli Faculty of Medicine, Bar Ilan University, Safed, Israel.
Aim: Maternal colonization by Enterobacteriaceae that produce extended-spectrum β-lactamases (ESBL-E) has risen, and the antimicrobial resistance of ESBL-E is significant. We aimed to evaluate the rates of ESBL-E colonization among women with preterm premature rupture of membranes (PPROM) and of maternal-neonatal vertical transmission. We also aimed to compare obstetrical and neonatal complications among ESBL-E positive versus negative maternal colonization in pregnancies complicated by PPROM.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFStaphylococcus caprae Infections in Neonatal Intensive Care Units: A Report of Two Cases.
Cureus
November 2024
Pediatrics, Unidade Local de Saúde do Algarve, Faro, PRT.
() is a coagulase-negative staphylococci. This group of bacteria is typically part of the skin flora but can become pathogenic in susceptible hosts, such as preterm infants with prolonged stays in neonatal intensive care units. Two preterm newborns with late-onset sepsis caused by , one of whom also developed meningitis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSurvival Rate and Short-Term Outcomes of Periviable Preterm Infants: A Single-Center Experience From the United Arab Emirates.
Cureus
November 2024
Pediatrics and Neonatology, Tawam Hospital, Al Ain, ARE.
The limit of periviability is constantly changing as infants born at 22-25 weeks of gestation increasingly survive. The data from our region are limited due to the small numbers of these infants among the NICU population. In this study, we evaluated the survival rates and short-term outcomes among preterm neonates between 22 and 24 weeks of gestation admitted to Tawam Hospital, United Arab Emirates.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe neonatal gut microbiota: A role in the encephalopathy of prematurity.
Cell Rep Med
December 2024
Centre for Reproductive Health, Institute of Regeneration and Repair, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH16 4UU, UK; Centre for Clinical Brain Sciences, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH16 4TJ, UK. Electronic address:
Preterm birth correlates with brain dysmaturation and neurocognitive impairment. The gut microbiome associates with behavioral outcomes in typical development, but its relationship with neurodevelopment in preterm infants is unknown. We characterize fecal microbiome in a cohort of 147 neonates enriched for very preterm birth using 16S-based and shotgun metagenomic sequencing.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFProfile of Perinatal Infections Among Abandoned Neonates Admitted in a Tertiary Hospital in Oman.
Sultan Qaboos Univ Med J
November 2024
Department of Child Health.
Objectives: Little is known about the profile of perinatal infections among abandoned neonates, and there are no specific evidence-based guidelines on how to screen and manage these neonates. This study aimed to report the rate of perinatal infections among abandoned babies managed at Sultan Qaboos University Hospital (SQUH), Muscat, Oman, over 15 years (2006-2021).
Methods: This retrospective cohort study included all abandoned babies admitted at SQUH from January 2006 to December 2021.
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