Characterisation of ISAV proteins from cell culture.

Dis Aquat Organ

Molecular Group RPC, Fredericton, New Brunswick, Canada.

Published: May 2001

The characterisation of 2 infectious salmon anemia virus (ISAV) proteins is described. Proteins were harvested from ISAV-infected Chinook salmon embryo (CHSE)-214 cell culture by continuous elution denaturing gel electrophoresis, enabling the harvest of specific molecular weight fractions. Through the use of a polyclonal antiserum to ISAV, it was possible to identify a potentially autolytic major antigen of 72 kDa and a glycosylated protein of approximately 38 kDa which varied in size depending on cell line compatibility. N-terminal amino acid sequencing of the glycosylated proteins suggests that it is encoded by segment 6 of the ISAV genome. Further, sequence analysis of the glycosylated protein account for the variable molecular weight and may explain differences in host cell compatibility.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.3354/dao045019DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

isav proteins
8
cell culture
8
molecular weight
8
glycosylated protein
8
cell compatibility
8
characterisation isav
4
proteins
4
cell
4
proteins cell
4
culture characterisation
4

Similar Publications

Aquaculture is one of the world's fastest-growing sectors in food production but with multiple challenges related to animal handling and infections. The disease caused by infectious salmon anemia virus (ISAV) leads to outbreaks of local epidemics, reducing animal welfare, and causing significant economic losses. The composition of feed has shifted from marine ingredients such as fish oil and fish meal towards a more plant-based diet causing reduced levels of eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Modulation of infectious Salmon Anaemia virus infection by clathrin-mediated endocytosis and macropinocytosis inhibitors.

Res Vet Sci

May 2024

Laboratory of Molecular Virology and Pathogen Control, Department of Biology, Faculty of Chemistry and Biology, University of Santiago de Chile, Santiago, Chile. Electronic address:

Infectious salmon anaemia virus (ISAV) is a pathogen that causes disease and large mortality in farm-raised Salmo salar L., being considered as a major problem in the salmon industry. However, despite its relevance, there are still numerous knowledge gaps on virus entry and early stages of infection.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Rescue of Infectious Salmon Anemia Virus (ISAV) from Cloned cDNA.

Methods Mol Biol

December 2023

Laboratory of Molecular Virology and Pathogens Control, Faculty of Chemistry and Biology, University of Santiago de Chile, Santiago, Chile.

The piscine orthomyxovirus called infectious salmon anemia virus (ISAV) is one of the most important emerging pathogens affecting the salmon industry worldwide. The first reverse genetics system for ISAV, which allows the generation of recombinant ISA virus (rISAV), is an important tool for the characterization and study of this virus. The plasmid-based reverse genetics system for ISAV includes the use of a novel fish promoter, the Atlantic salmon internal transcribed spacer region 1 (ITS-1).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Transcriptome analysis revealed immune responses in the kidney of Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) co-infected with sea lice (Lepeophtheirus salmonis) and infectious salmon anemia virus.

Fish Shellfish Immunol

December 2023

Department of Infectious Diseases and Public Health, and State Key Lab of Marine Pollution, City University of Hong Kong, Kowloon Tong, Hong Kong; Department of Pathology and Microbiology, Atlantic Veterinary College, University of Prince Edward Island, Charlottetown, PE, C1A 4P3, Canada. Electronic address:

Sea lice (Lepeophtheirus salmonis) and infectious salmon anemia virus (ISAv) are two of the most important pathogens in Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) farming and typically cause substantial economic losses to the industry. However, the immune interactions between hosts and these pathogens are still unclear, especially in the scenario of co-infection. In this study, we artificially infected Atlantic salmon with sea lice and ISAv, and investigated the gene expression patterns of Atlantic salmon head kidneys in response to both lice only and co-infection with lice and ISAv by transcriptomic analysis.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Validation of a TaqMan one-step real-time RT-PCR assay targeting ISAV segment 7 spliced mRNA.

J Virol Methods

November 2023

Faroese Food and Veterinary Authority, National Reference Laboratory for Fish Diseases, V.U. Hammershaimbsg. 11, FO-100 Tórshavn, the Faroe Islands.

Infectious salmon anaemia virus (ISAV) can cause severe systemic infection in Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar L.), and a timely diagnosis is critical. Conventional real-time reverse transcription PCR (RT-qPCR) assays target unspliced RNA from either ISAV segment 7 or 8 and provide data on viral load.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!