The analysis was performed of aetiological factors and clinical course of sepsis in children admitted to the Institute of Pediatrics of Medical University of Łódź in 1995-1998. Staphyloccocus epidermidis was the most frequently found pathogen in neonates, whereas Neisseria meningitidis in infants and children over 1 year. Candida sp. was responsible for 25% of sepsis in infants. The severity of the disease correlated significantly with increased leucocytosis and shift to the left in the white cell profile as well as elevated levels of bilirubin and transaminases, especially GOT. Lower correlations were found between severity of clinical course and coagulological disturbances or inflammatory changes in the spinal cerebral fluid.
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Zhongguo Dang Dai Er Ke Za Zhi
January 2025
PICU, Huai'an Maternal and Child Health Hospital Affiliated to Yangzhou University, Huai'an, Jiangsu 223002, China.
Objectives: To investigate the expression of soluble factor-related apoptosis ligand (sFasL) in peripheral blood and microRNA-147b (miR-147b) in monocytes in children with sepsis and their value in assessing prognosis.
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Sci Rep
January 2025
Department of Dermatology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710061, China.
Brodalumab, a humanized monoclonal antibody that targets the interleukin-17 receptor A, is primarily used to manage moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis. Although it has demonstrated favorable efficacy and safety in clinical trials, the strict inclusion and exclusion criteria may not fully reflect its safety profile in real-world settings. As its use becomes more widespread in clinical practice, understanding its safety in real-world applications is crucial.
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January 2025
Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, University Hospital of Modena, Via del Pozzo, 41124, Modena, Italy.
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View Article and Find Full Text PDFCytokine
January 2025
Department of Clinical Laboratory, The Second Children & Women's Healthcare of Jinan City, Jinan, Shandong, China. Electronic address:
Sepsis is a common systemic infectious disease followed by extremely high incidence and mortality with no effective treatment and clinical drugs. As a key mediator involved in infection and immunity, it has been reported that sepsis patients are accompanied by increased heat shock protein 70 (HSP70). Trained immunity is a novel innate immunity approach that can be activated by β-glucan to fight against sepsis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBurns Trauma
January 2025
University of California Davis, Shriners Children's Northern California, Burn Division, Department of Surgery, University of California, Davis, 2335 Stockton Blvd, Sacramento, CA 95817, United States.
Sepsis, a dysregulated response to infection, is a leading cause of death after burn injury. Changes in the immune response as well as the loss of the skin, the primary barrier to infection, contribute to the increased risk for infection and sepsis in burn patients. This higher risk is further compounded by the development of the systemic inflammatory response and hypermetabolic state, which limit the utility of commonly used infection markers.
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