To determine if the central nervous system "program" controlling PRL secretion is operative during pregnancy, three pregnant women (12th, 20th and 32nd week of gestation) had 24-hour, 20-minute interval plasma sampling and polygraphic monitoring of nocturnal sleep. All three subjects showed episodic PRL secretion during waking which became augmented during nocturnal sleep. Since the number of "major" PRL secretory episodes was similar to normals, the increased PRL levels were most probably achieved by increased secretion per secretory episode. These findings suggest that during pregnancy, the PRL sleep related secretory "program" is maintained in a qualitative manner, albeit at a higher set-point.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1210/jcem-40-6-1117DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

prl secretory
8
prl secretion
8
nocturnal sleep
8
prl
6
twenty-four hour
4
hour prolactin
4
prolactin prl
4
secretory
4
secretory patterns
4
patterns pregnancy
4

Similar Publications

Prolactin Response to a Submaximal Dose of Ghrelin in Different Phases of the Normal Menstrual Cycle.

Medicina (Kaunas)

December 2024

Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Faculty of Medicine, School of Health Sciences, University of Thessaly, 41500 Larissa, Greece.

A similar secretory pattern of prolactin (PRL) and growth hormone (GH) during the menstrual cycle has been reported in response to a high dose of ghrelin in adult healthy women. The present study aimed to assess the pattern of PRL and GH secretions in response to a submaximal dose of ghrelin during different menstrual phases in adult healthy women. Eight female subjects with normal cyclicity were enrolled.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • MEN1-related pituitary adenomas (PAs) were traditionally thought to be more aggressive than regular pituitary adenomas, but recent research indicates that their behaviors may be similar.
  • A study evaluated long-term outcomes of MEN1 PAs using data from 84 cases, focusing on factors like patient demographics, tumor size, and treatment effectiveness.
  • The findings suggest that while MEN1 micro-PAs generally have a low risk of becoming invasive, microPRLomas have a higher risk, indicating that less frequent long-term monitoring may be suitable for patients with MEN1-related PAs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Decreased AMPK/SIRT1/PDK4 induced by androgen excess inhibits human endometrial stromal cell decidualization in PCOS.

Cell Mol Life Sci

July 2024

Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Reproductive Immunology for Peri-Implantation, Shenzhen Zhongshan Institute for Reproductive Medicine and Genetics, Shenzhen Zhongshan Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital (Formerly Shenzhen Zhongshan Urology Hospital), Shenzhen, China.

Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a complex common endocrine disorder affecting women of reproductive age. Ovulatory dysfunction is recognized as a primary infertile factor, however, even when ovulation is medically induced and restored, PCOS patients continue to experience reduced cumulative pregnancy rates and a higher spontaneous miscarriage rate. Hyperandrogenism, a hallmark feature of PCOS, affects ovarian folliculogenesis, endometrial receptivity, and the establishment and maintenance of pregnancy.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

In Brief: Failure to induce mesenchymal-epithelial transition (MET) during stromal cell decidualization can lead to consequences such as impaired fertility in patients with endometriosis. METTL3-mediated m6A modification plays an important role in attenuating MET and defective decidualization of endometrial stromal cells and contributes to the development of reduced endometrial receptivity in endometriosis.

Abstract: Mesenchymal-epithelial transition (MET)-mediated endometrial decidualization is pivotal for achieving endometrial receptivity and successful pregnancy.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The Role of Progesterone in Elf5 Activation and Milk Component Synthesis for Cell-Cultured Milk Production in MAC-T Cells.

Animals (Basel)

February 2024

Department of Food Science and Biotechnology of Animal Resources, Konkuk University, Seoul 05029, Republic of Korea.

Prolactin is essential for mammary gland development and lactation. Progesterone also induces ductal branching and alveolar formation via initial secretory differentiation within the mammary gland. Herein, we aimed to evaluate the role of progesterone as a prolactin substitute for the production of cell-cultured milk components in MAC-T cells.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!