Results of clinical, electrophysiological and morphological examination, were presented in 19 patients from 8 families with hereditary motor-sensory neuropathy type I (HMSN type I) with 17p11.2-12 duplication (i.e. CMT IA). The course of the disease was rather mild, slowly progressive. Generalized demyelinating lesion of peripheral nerves was found on EMG examination, with median nerve conduction velocity between 10-20 m/s and very prolonged F wave latency. Sural nerve biopsy was characteristic of chronic demyelinating process. Phenotypic characteristics of our HMSN type I patients shows clinical, electrophysiological and morphological homogeneity, however there are some data from literature indicating possibility of intrafamilial and interfamilial variability.

Download full-text PDF

Source

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

hereditary motor-sensory
8
motor-sensory neuropathy
8
neuropathy type
8
clinical electrophysiological
8
electrophysiological morphological
8
hmsn type
8
[genotype-phenotype correlation
4
correlation hereditary
4
type
4
type associated
4

Similar Publications

A Novel Variant in a Charcot-Marie-Tooth Type 2: Insights from Familial Analysis.

Genes (Basel)

November 2024

Neurology Unit, Department of Translational Medicine, Maggiore Della Carità Hospital, University of Piemonte Orientale, 28100 Novara, Italy.

Background/objectives: Axonal Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 2 (CMT2) accounts for 24% of Hereditary Motor/Sensory Peripheral Neuropathies. CMT2 type GG, due to four distinct heterozygous mutations in the Golgi brefeldin A resistant guanine nucleotide exchange factor 1 () gene (OMIM 606483), was described in seven cases from four unrelated families with autosomal dominant inheritance. It is characterized by slowly progressive distal muscle weakness and atrophy, primarily affecting the lower limbs.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Hereditary motor and sensory neuropathy (HMSN) refers to a group of inherited progressive peripheral neuropathies characterized by reduced nerve conduction velocity with chronic segmental demyelination and/or axonal degeneration. HMSN is highly clinically and genetically heterogeneous with multiple inheritance patterns and phenotypic overlap with other inherited neuropathies and neurodegenerative diseases. Due to this high complexity and genetic heterogeneity, this study aimed to elucidate the genetic causes of HMSN in Pakistani families using Whole Exome Sequencing (WES) for variant identification and Sanger sequencing for validation and segregation analysis, facilitating accurate clinical diagnosis.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 4C (CMT4C) is a common type of recessive neuropathy caused by genetic variants in a specific gene.
  • A study of 700 unrelated Russian patients found 10 cases of CMT4C, indicating a prevalence of 2.5% among those with demyelinating neuropathy.
  • Researchers identified 4 new and 9 previously known genetic variants related to CMT4C, with one variant (p.Arg954*) appearing in about 30% of the patients, showing no major variant accumulation overall.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!