Purpose: To present a checklist for the evaluation of low vision in uncooperative patients; in this specific case, children with neurological deficits.
Method: The checklist includes several behavioral indicators obtainable with a standard clinical examination. Each test is assigned a score (0=failure, 1=success). The final visual quotient score is obtained by dividing the partial score by the total number of tests performed. Eleven children with cerebral visual impairment were studied using behavioral and preferential looking techniques.
Results: Visual quotient was >0 in all patients, indicating that residual visual function was always detectable. Average visual quotient was 0.74.
Conclusion: Visual quotient can be useful both for follow-up examinations and comparison and integration with other evaluation methods (behavioral and instrumental) of residual visual capacity. In particular, if combined with preferential looking techniques, visual quotient testing permits characterization of the entire spectrum of low vision.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3928/0191-3913-20010301-10 | DOI Listing |
Pediatr Res
January 2025
Laboratorio de Bacteriología Experimental. Instituto Nacional de Pediatría, Mexico City, México.
Background: Congenital hypothyroidism's sequelae include visuomotor and intellectual developmental deficits. Visual-motor perception is a cognitive function related to academic performance. Intellect is the ability to learn and use acquired knowledge to solve and achieve goals.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFF1000Res
January 2025
The Design School, Faculty of Innovation and Technology, Taylor's University, Subang Jaya, Selangor, Malaysia.
Background: The neglect of visual identity (VI) at the organizational level within higher education institutions (HEIs) has become a critical issue, while previous studies over the past decade has focused on HEI branding and reputation. This creates a potential gap in understanding HEI branding processes. Thus, this study aims to explore the relationship between VI and HEI reputation by integrating the Expressiveness Quotient (EQ) and experiential brand meaning at the organizational level.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEarly Hum Dev
January 2025
Department of Neonatology, Máxima Medical Center, Veldhoven, Noord-Brabant, the Netherlands.
Background: Although preterm birth is associated with deficits in both motor and cognitive functioning, the association between early motor skills and cognitive outcomes at a later age remains underexplored.
Aim: To evaluate associations between motor skills at age 5.5 and cognitive functioning at age 8.
Cogn Neurodyn
December 2025
School of Medicine, Tianjin University, Tianjin, China.
Individuals with high autistic traits (AT) encounter challenges in social interaction, similar to autistic persons. Precise screening and focused interventions positively contribute to improving this situation. Functional connectivity analyses can measure information transmission and integration between brain regions, providing neurophysiological insights into these challenges.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMol Diagn Ther
January 2025
Thoracic Surgery and Lung Transplantation, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda, Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, 20122, Milan, Italy.
Objectives: To investigate whether 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography-computed tomography ([F]F-FDG PET/CT) metabolic parameters were associated with histology and to assess their prognostic role in patients with thymic lesions.
Patients And Methods: In total, 116 patients (49/67 M/F; mean age 59.5 years) who underwent preoperative [F]F-FDG PET/CT and thymectomy from 2012 to 2022 were retrospectively analyzed.
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