The devastating outcome of massive subcutaneous injection of highly viscous fluids in male-to-female transsexuals.

Plast Reconstr Surg

Departments of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery at the Antoni van Leeuwenhoek Hospital, Academisch Ziekenhuis Vrije Universiteit, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.

Published: March 2001

AI Article Synopsis

  • Illicit injections of thick fluids, like silicone or mineral oil, are often done by untrained individuals.
  • Many male-to-female transsexuals reported severe long-term health issues after receiving these injections, sometimes as much as 8 liters.
  • Complications included infections and deformities, leading to treatments that involved both conservative and surgical approaches, highlighting the need to strongly oppose these dangerous practices.

Article Abstract

Illicit subcutaneous injections of massive quantities of highly viscous fluids are still performed, often by unqualified persons. Fifteen male-to-female transsexuals consulted the authors regarding their devastating long-term outcomes after the injection of up to 8 liters of alleged silicone or mineral oil to feminize their bodies. After a latency period of up to 17 years, these injections led to complications ranging from scarring and deformity to infections. These patients were treated conservatively for inflammation and infection or surgically by resection of the oil-infested areas. In view of the potential dangers, feminization by the injection of high-viscosity fluids should be soundly condemned.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00006534-200103000-00013DOI Listing

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