Congenital malformations of the tracheobronchal tree and the related arterial blood supply are a complex group of lesions in which there are abnormalities of the venous drainage and lung parenchyma. These malformations are examples of congenital pulmonary venolobar syndrome (CPVS). Tracheal trifurcation is an extremely rare anomaly associated with CPVS. We report on an unusual case of lower right extralobar sequestration connected to the trachea, plus a type I posterior laryngeal cleft, an aberrant systemic artery, and an anomalous route of the phrenic nerve. This paper discusses the place of this unusual abnormality in the spectrum of congenital bronchopulmonary vascular malformations.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ppul.1044 | DOI Listing |
Ultraschall Med
March 2025
Department of Neonatology, University Medical Centre Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany.
To investigate the correlation between different prenatal imaging techniques in congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH) and their prognostic value.209 fetuses with CDH were enrolled in this retrospective cohort study. The prenatal ultrasound-based and MRI-based (MRI: magnetic resonance imaging) observed-to-expected lung-to-head ratio (o/e-LHR) and MRI-based relative fetal lung volume (rFLV) were evaluated and compared.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFClin Radiol
February 2025
Department of Radiology, Children's Health Ireland, Dublin, Ireland.
Aim: Trisomy 21, also known as Down syndrome, is the most common chromosomal abnormality seen in live births and is associated with congenital abnormalities involving multiple organ systems. While the congenital cardiac and gastrointestinal associations of trisomy 21 are well known, the associated pulmonary radiological findings are less widely described. Our objective is to assess the presence, categories, and prevalence of pulmonary radiological findings in patients with trisomy 21, and to describe and provide reference images of these findings.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJpn J Radiol
March 2025
Department of Mechanical Engineering, Koc University, Istanbul, Turkey.
Purpose: In patients with repaired tetralogy of Fallot, transcatheter or surgical pulmonary valve replacement is recommended. However, it is not clear whether pulmonary valve replacement preserves systolic and diastolic functions of both ventricles. The aim of the study is to investigate the impact of transcatheter pulmonary valve replacement on atrial and ventricular myocardial strain changes by feature-tracking cardiac magnetic resonance imaging.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFClin Nephrol Case Stud
March 2025
Department of Pediatric Rheumatology and Nephrology, and.
Thromboembolic events are among the most serious, yet rare complications of nephrotic syndrome. While peripheral venous thrombosis and pulmonary embolism are the most common, superior mesenteric artery thrombosis is a rare but life-threatening occurrence. We present a case of severe cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection complicated by congenital nephrotic syndrome, leading to mesenteric ischemia.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFItal J Pediatr
March 2025
Pediatric Pulmonology & Cystic Fibrosis Unit, Respiratory Research Unit, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Introduction: Children with congenital lung disease (CLD) may suffer from long-term complications, such as impairments in lung growth, decreased total lung volume, recurrent lower respiratory tract infections and, in some cases, malignant transformation.
Objective And Methods: we described retrospective data on diagnostic process, clinical and functional data regarding a cohort of symptomatic and asymptomatic children with CLD followed in a single third level center in the last twenty years.
Results: 91 children were included in the study.
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!