No association of anti-Chlamydia trachomatis antibodies and severity of cervical neoplasia.

Sex Transm Infect

Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Academic Medical Centre, University of Amsterdam, The Netherlands.

Published: April 2001

Objective: To explore whether the presence of Chlamydia trachomatis antibodies is associated with the severity of neoplastic lesions in women with cervical dyskaryosis.

Methods: In a cross sectional study in two groups of women referred for an abnormal Papanicolaou smear (group A: 296, group B: 331 women) blood samples were analysed for antichlamydial antibodies by enzyme immunoassay. Cervical neoplasia was graded histologically.

Results: In group A no association was found between increasing grade of CIN and the presence of antichlamydial antibodies. The proportion (93%) of women with antichlamydial antibodies was higher in 14 women with (micro)invasive carcinoma than in women with CIN (35%). As the high prevalence of antichlamydial antibodies in women with cervical carcinoma is not consistent with prevalences reported in recent literature, we analysed a second group of women in which indeed the high prevalence was not confirmed

Conclusion: Our results suggest that the presence of circulating antichlamydial antibodies is not associated with the severity of neoplastic lesions and it seems unlikely that C trachomatis has a role in the progression of cervical neoplasia.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1744283PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/sti.77.2.101DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

antichlamydial antibodies
20
cervical neoplasia
12
trachomatis antibodies
8
antibodies associated
8
associated severity
8
severity neoplastic
8
neoplastic lesions
8
women
8
women cervical
8
high prevalence
8

Similar Publications

Introduction: This study employs bulk RNA sequencing, PCR, and ELISA assays to analyze the pathological factors affecting the outcomes of ocular infections in koalas. It investigates the immune responses and gene expression profiles associated with various stages of koala ocular chlamydiosis.

Methods: A cohort of 114 koalas from Queensland, Australia were assessed, with 47% displaying clinical signs of ocular disease.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Interleukin-10 Gene Polymorphisms Modulate the Risk of Infertility in Positive Kurdish Women in Erbil Province.

Rep Biochem Mol Biol

January 2024

Department of Biology, College of Education, Salahaddin University-Erbil, Erbil City, Kurdistan Region, Iraq.

Background: There is evident inter-individual variability in women's responses to Chlamydial infections and reproductive tract problems. Women's genetic variations within the Interleukin-10 (IL-10) gene have been linked to variances in response to infection. This study was aimed to demonstrate the profound association of IL-10 with infertility and demonstrate the role of IL-10 (-592 C/A rs1800872) and (-1082 A>G rs1800896) single nucleotide polymorphism (SNPs) gene in the susceptibility and severity of a infection.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Antichlamydia antibodies and sperm quality among male partners of infertile couples ins Nigeria.

Niger J Clin Pract

March 2023

Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University of Nigeria Teaching Hospital, Ituku-Ozalla; Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, College of Medicine, University of Nigeria Ituku-Ozalla Campus, Enugu, Nigeria.

Background: The impact of Chlamydia trachomatis on semen quality has been studied with varied results.

Aim: To determine the prevalence of antichlamydial antibodies and their relationship with sperm quality among male partners of infertile couples in Enugu, South-East Nigeria.

Materials And Methods: It was a cross-sectional study of infertile male partners of couples attending infertility clinics at the University of Nigeria Teaching Hospital (UNTH) Ituku-Ozalla, Enugu, Nigeria.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objectives: This study evaluates the association between genital Chlamydial infection and tubal factor infertility in a tertiary health facility in South-East Nigeria.

Design: This was a case-control analytical study.

Setting: Gynaecology Clinic and Maternity Unit of the Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology of the Federal Medical Centre (FMC), Owerri, Imo State, Nigeria.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Aim - to identify deviations in immune parameters in patients with reactive chlamydial spondyloarthritis, allowing more targeted correction of immune status and improve the quality of treatment of these patients. A comparative immunological examination of 14 patients with reactive spondyloarthritis of chlamydial etiology before and after specific treatment and practically healthy people was carried out. CIC, lymphocytotoxic and granulocytotoxic antibodies, including autoimmune, LIF including autoantigens (cartilage, bone, sinewy), neutrophilic leukocytes, lymphocytes, IL-1, IL-4, IL-6, TNF-α, CD-3, CD-4, CD-8, CD-25, Ig A, G, M.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!