The cell wall and cell division gene cluster in the Mra operon of Pseudomonas aeruginosa: cloning, production, and purification of active enzymes.

Protein Expr Purif

Department of Biochemistry, Merck Research Laboratories, Rahway, New Jersey 07065, USA.

Published: April 2001

AI Article Synopsis

  • Researchers cloned the Pseudomonas aeruginosa genes related to cell wall biosynthesis and division, specifically the mra operon found in E. coli.
  • The gene arrangement in both bacteria shows a high degree of similarity, indicating that they may function together as a single operon.
  • The cloned genes were successfully expressed in E. coli, allowing for the production and purification of active enzymes from P. aeruginosa.

Article Abstract

We have cloned the Pseudomonas aeruginosa cell wall biosynthesis and cell division gene cluster that corresponds to the mra operon in the 2-min region of the Escherichia coli chromosome. The organization of the two chromosomal regions in P. aeruginosa and E. coli is remarkably similar with the following gene order: pbp3/pbpB, murE, murF, mraY, murD, ftsW, murG, murC, ddlB, ftsQ, ftsA, ftsZ, and envA/LpxC. All of the above P. aeruginosa genes are transcribed from the same strand of DNA with very small, if any, intragenic regions, indicating that these genes may constitute a single operon. All five amino acid ligases, MurC, MurD, MurE, MurF, and DdlB, in addition to MurG and MraY were cloned in expression vectors. The four recombinant P. aeruginosa Mur ligases, MurC, MurD, MurE, and MurF were overproduced in E. coli and purified as active enzymes.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1006/prep.2001.1390DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

mure murf
12
cell wall
8
cell division
8
division gene
8
gene cluster
8
mra operon
8
pseudomonas aeruginosa
8
active enzymes
8
ligases murc
8
murc murd
8

Similar Publications

Shuanghuanglian volatile oil exerts antipyretic, anti-inflammatory, and antibacterial synergistic effects through multiple pathways.

J Ethnopharmacol

January 2025

College of Veterinary Medicine, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, PR China; Institute of Traditional Chinese Veterinary Medicine, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, 712100, PR China. Electronic address:

Ethnopharmacological Relevance: Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) has a rich history spanning 2000 years. Shuanghuanglian, a traditional Chinese herbal formula composed of three botanicals, is primarily used to treat colds, respiratory infections (including bacterial pneumonia), and pharyngitis. Previous research has found that the volatile oil of Shuanghuanglian is crucial for its efficacy.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Discovery of Antibacterial Compounds with Potential Multi-Pharmacology against Staphylococcus Family Members by In Silico Structure-Based Drug Screening.

Molecules

August 2024

Department of Bioscience and Bioinformatics, Graduate School of Computer Science and Systems Engineering, Kyushu Institute of Technology, Iizuka 820-8502, Japan.

() is a major bacterial infection in humans, leading to severe disease and causing death. The stagnation of antibiotic development in recent decades has made it difficult to combat drug-resistant infections. In this study, we performed an in silico structure-based drug screening (SBDS) targeting the MurE (saMurE) enzyme involved in cell wall synthesis of S.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Introduction: () was long known as an easy-to-treat bacterium, but increasing resistance against beta-lactams and other critically important antibiotics is now a growing concern. We describe here the whole-genome sequencing (WGS) analysis of three non-typeable isolates received in 2018-2019 by the Belgian National Reference Centre (NRC) for , as they presented an unusual multi-resistant profile.

Methods: All three isolates were sequenced by WGS and mapped to the reference isolate Rd KW20.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

BCp12/PLA combination: A novel antibacterial agent targeting Mur family, DNA gyrase and DHFR.

Int J Food Microbiol

December 2023

College of Food Science and Technology, Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming 650201, Yunnan, China. Electronic address:

The combination of natural antimicrobial peptide BCp12/phenyllatic acid (BCp12/PLA) presents a more efficient antibacterial effect, but its antibacterial mechanism remains unclear. This study studied the synergistic antibacterial mechanism of BCp12 and PLA against S. aureus.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The extensive development in the strains of resistant bacteria is a potential hazard to public health worldwide. This necessitates the development of newer agents with the antibacterial property having new mechanisms of action. Mur enzymes catalyze the steps related to the biosynthesis of peptidoglycan, which constitutes a major part of the cell wall in bacteria.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!