We have cloned the Pseudomonas aeruginosa cell wall biosynthesis and cell division gene cluster that corresponds to the mra operon in the 2-min region of the Escherichia coli chromosome. The organization of the two chromosomal regions in P. aeruginosa and E. coli is remarkably similar with the following gene order: pbp3/pbpB, murE, murF, mraY, murD, ftsW, murG, murC, ddlB, ftsQ, ftsA, ftsZ, and envA/LpxC. All of the above P. aeruginosa genes are transcribed from the same strand of DNA with very small, if any, intragenic regions, indicating that these genes may constitute a single operon. All five amino acid ligases, MurC, MurD, MurE, MurF, and DdlB, in addition to MurG and MraY were cloned in expression vectors. The four recombinant P. aeruginosa Mur ligases, MurC, MurD, MurE, and MurF were overproduced in E. coli and purified as active enzymes.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1006/prep.2001.1390 | DOI Listing |
J Ethnopharmacol
January 2025
College of Veterinary Medicine, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, PR China; Institute of Traditional Chinese Veterinary Medicine, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, 712100, PR China. Electronic address:
Ethnopharmacological Relevance: Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) has a rich history spanning 2000 years. Shuanghuanglian, a traditional Chinese herbal formula composed of three botanicals, is primarily used to treat colds, respiratory infections (including bacterial pneumonia), and pharyngitis. Previous research has found that the volatile oil of Shuanghuanglian is crucial for its efficacy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMolecules
August 2024
Department of Bioscience and Bioinformatics, Graduate School of Computer Science and Systems Engineering, Kyushu Institute of Technology, Iizuka 820-8502, Japan.
() is a major bacterial infection in humans, leading to severe disease and causing death. The stagnation of antibiotic development in recent decades has made it difficult to combat drug-resistant infections. In this study, we performed an in silico structure-based drug screening (SBDS) targeting the MurE (saMurE) enzyme involved in cell wall synthesis of S.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAccess Microbiol
February 2024
Department of Microbiology, Laboratoire Hospitalier Universitaire de Bruxelles (LHUB-ULB), Rue Haute 322, 1000 Brussels, Belgium.
Introduction: () was long known as an easy-to-treat bacterium, but increasing resistance against beta-lactams and other critically important antibiotics is now a growing concern. We describe here the whole-genome sequencing (WGS) analysis of three non-typeable isolates received in 2018-2019 by the Belgian National Reference Centre (NRC) for , as they presented an unusual multi-resistant profile.
Methods: All three isolates were sequenced by WGS and mapped to the reference isolate Rd KW20.
Int J Food Microbiol
December 2023
College of Food Science and Technology, Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming 650201, Yunnan, China. Electronic address:
The combination of natural antimicrobial peptide BCp12/phenyllatic acid (BCp12/PLA) presents a more efficient antibacterial effect, but its antibacterial mechanism remains unclear. This study studied the synergistic antibacterial mechanism of BCp12 and PLA against S. aureus.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCurr Drug Targets
August 2023
Department of Pharmacology, Dr. B.C. Roy College of Pharmacy and Allied Health Sciences, Durgapur, 713206, West Bengal, India.
The extensive development in the strains of resistant bacteria is a potential hazard to public health worldwide. This necessitates the development of newer agents with the antibacterial property having new mechanisms of action. Mur enzymes catalyze the steps related to the biosynthesis of peptidoglycan, which constitutes a major part of the cell wall in bacteria.
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