A patient with type I cryoglobulinemia and monoclonal gammopathy of uncertain significance was found to have acute gallbladder vasculitis. The most prominent manifestation was upper abdominal pain in the setting of normal liver tests. An abdominal ultrasound demonstrated a thickened gallbladder wall, along with gallstones. HIDA scanning showed a nonfunctioning gallbladder with an edematous and thickened wall. There was characteristic leukocytoclastic vasculitis affecting the gallbladder. The patient recovered uneventfully subsequent to cholecystectomy. Gallbladder vasculitis should be considered in patients with unexplained upper abdominal pain and systemic vasculitis.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1023/a:1005648715013 | DOI Listing |
Zhonghua Er Ke Za Zhi
November 2024
Department of Pulmonology, Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, National Clinical Research Center for Child Health, Hangzhou 310057, China.
Clin Exp Rheumatol
April 2024
Rheumatology Unit, ERN ReCONNET Center, Meyer Children's Hospital IRCCS, Firenze, and NEUROFARBA Department, University of Florence, Italy.
Objectives: To compare Kawasaki disease (KD) and multisystem inflammatory syndrome (MIS-C) in children.
Methods: Prospective collection of demographics, clinical and treatment data. Assessment of type 1 interferon (IFN) score, CXCL9, CXCL10, Interleukin (IL)18, IFNγ, IL6, IL1b at disease onset and at recovery.
Cureus
December 2023
Medicine and Surgery, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, SAU.
Acute acalculous cholecystitis (AAC) is an inflammatory disease of the gallbladder in the absence of gallstones. AAC has been linked to various systemic illnesses including Kawasaki disease (KD). We report a case of a five-year-old male brought to the emergency department (ED) with a history of fever and vomiting for four days.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Surg Case Rep
November 2023
Histopathology, Al Salam Al Assima Hospital, Bneid AL Gar, Port Said street, 35151, Kuwait.
Medium and small arteries are mainly affected by polyarteritis nodosa. Lungs are spared but any other organ can be involved. Gallbladder can be part of this systemic disease.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFImmun Inflamm Dis
July 2023
Pediatric Intensive Care Unit of the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Background: Kawasaki disease (KD) is a prevalent form of systemic vasculitis that can damage various organs and systems in children. Typical KD is not difficult to diagnose in clinical practice. In recent years, it has been shown that an increasing number of children do not satisfy the diagnostic criteria for typical KD.
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