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Comparing social stigma of anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa, and binge-eating disorder: A quantitative experimental study.
J Eat Disord
January 2025
University of South Australia, Justice & Society, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.
Background: Currently, we know little regarding how stigma attributed to eating disorders compares to that of other psychological disorders and additionally within different types of eating disorders. In the current study, we aimed to explore the stigmatisation of eating disorders by comparing the stigma attributed to anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa, and binge-eating disorder, utilising depression as a comparative control.
Methods: A total of 235 participants from the general population were randomly assigned to an anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa, binge-eating disorder, or depression condition.
Psychoneurological Links Contributing to Body Mass Index and Eating Disorder Severity.
Nutrients
January 2025
Department of Psychobiology and Methodology, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 08193 Barcelona, Spain.
Article Synopsis
- The study analyzes how body mass index (BMI) correlates with the severity of eating disorders (ED), while also considering neuropsychological factors like decision-making and emotional regulation.
- It involves a sample of 193 ED patients and uses structural equation modeling to reveal that BMI directly impacts ED severity, with ED symptoms mediating relationships with emotional regulation and impulsiveness.
- The findings suggest that improving decision-making and emotional regulation can aid in developing better treatment interventions for ED, alongside nutrition education to help manage patients' relationships with food.
Early intervention in eating disorders: introducing the chronopathogram.
Eat Weight Disord
January 2025
Eating Disorders Unit, Department of Neuroscience, University of Turin, Via Cherasco 15, 10126, Turin, Turin, Italy.
Eating disorders (EDs) pose significant challenges to mental and physical health, particularly among adolescents and young adults, with the COVID-19 pandemic exacerbating risk factors. Despite advancements in psychosocial and pharmacological treatments, improvements remain limited. Early intervention in EDs, inspired by the model developed for psychosis, emphasizes the importance of timely identification and treatment initiation to improve prognosis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEating disorders: clinical update.
Ir J Psychol Med
January 2025
Academic Department Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, UCD School of Medicine, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
Variation exists in our attitude and behaviour towards food and exercise, resulting in different degrees of health and ill health. Cultural and economic factors contribute to this, alongside personal choices, leading to a spectrum from normative eating, through disordered eating to the extremes of eating disorders (EDs). Understanding the intricate interplay between biological, psychological, and sociocultural factors to eating, exercise and body image is paramount to understand the current state regarding EDs and to deliver/develop multifaceted and individualised treatments.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDescriptives and genetic correlates of eating disorder diagnostic transitions and presumed remission in the Danish registry.
Biol Psychiatry
January 2025
National Centre for Register-based Research, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark; Lundbeck Foundation Initiative for Integrative Psychiatric Research (iPSYCH), Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark; Centre for Integrated Register-based Research, Aarhus University, Denmark.
Objective: Eating disorders (EDs) are serious psychiatric disorders with an estimated 3.3 million healthy life-years lost worldwide yearly. Understanding the course of illness, diagnostic transitions and remission, and their associated genetic correlates could inform both ED etiology and treatment.
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