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Cell Mol Biol (Noisy-le-grand)
January 2025
Department of Pharmacology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Mersin University, Mersin, Türkiye.
Hum Exp Toxicol
December 2024
Drug Radiation Research Department, National Center for Radiation Research and Technology (NCRRT), Egyptian Atomic Energy Authority (EAEA), Cairo, Egypt.
Introduction: This work aims to validate the ameliorative influence of metformin against endoplasmic reticulum stress (ERS)-prompted apoptosis caused by vanadium pentoxide (VO) or gamma-irradiation (γ-irradiation) in hepatic tissues of male rats.
Methods: There were six groups of rats: the control, metformin (100 mg/kg body weight, .), VO (12.
JCI Insight
November 2024
Center for Mitochondrial Biomedicine and Department of Ophthalmology, the Fourth Affiliated Hospital.
The degeneration of retinal ganglion cells (RGC) due to mitochondrial dysfunctions manifests optic neuropathy. However, the molecular components of RGC linked to optic neuropathy manifestations remain largely unknown. Here, we identified a potentially novel optic atrophy-causative CRYAB gene encoding a highly conserved major lens protein acting as mitochondrial chaperone and possessing antiapoptotic activities.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMol Biomed
November 2024
Department of Life Sciences, Korea University, Seoul, 02841, Republic of Korea.
X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis-associated factor 1 (XAF1) is a stress-inducible pro-apoptotic protein that is commonly inactivated in multiple human cancers. Nevertheless, the molecular basis for its tumor suppression function remains largely uncharacterized. Here we report that XAF1 antagonizes the oncogenic activity of tripartite motif containing 28 (TRIM28) ubiquitin E3 ligase through zinc finger protein 313 (ZNF313)-induced ubiquitination and proteasomal degradation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Agric Food Chem
November 2024
Department of Orthopaedics, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, Heilongjiang 150001, China.
Naringenin (4,5,7-trihydroxyflavone, NAR) is an effective active ingredient in , which has many biological functions, encompassing anti-inflammatory and -oxidant functions. Prior research has shown that NOD-like receptor pyrin domain-containing protein 3 (NLRP3) inflammasomes possessed a significant contribution to osteoporosis. However, the NAR impact on bone loss caused by microgravity remains unclear.
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