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Tuberculosis in the US Kidney Failure Population.
J Am Soc Nephrol
January 2025
Division of Tuberculosis Elimination, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia.
Background: People with chronic kidney disease (CKD) have a higher risk for progression to tuberculosis disease following infection with Mycobacterium tuberculosis. We produced a nationwide incidence estimate and description of tuberculosis among people with kidney failure.
Methods: We completed a cross-sectional descriptive analysis of people with a reported case of tuberculosis in the United States between 2010 and 2021.
Peritoneal Tuberculosis Mimicking Ovarian Malignancy: A Case Report.
Cureus
December 2024
Department of General Surgery, Ministry of Health, Amman, JOR.
Peritoneal tuberculosis (TB) is a rare extrapulmonary form of TB that often mimics ovarian malignancy, posing diagnostic challenges. This report presents a 16-year-old Jordanian female with abdominal distension, weakness, anorexia, and night sweats. Initial imaging, including contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CT), revealed compartmentalized ascites, peritoneal thickening, and enlarged ovaries with masses, suggesting possible ovarian malignancy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDeciphering the bidirectional impact of leukocyte telomere length on multiple sclerosis progression: A Mendelian randomization study.
Mult Scler Relat Disord
January 2025
Lung Transplantation Research Center, National Research Institute of Tuberculosis and Lung Diseases, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. Electronic address:
Observational studies have suggested a link between leukocyte telomere length (LTL) and multiple sclerosis (MS) progression, but the causal relationship remains uncertain. This study investigates the causal association between LTL and MS progression using a bidirectional two-sample Mendelian randomization (MR) approach. We analyzed genome-wide association summary statistics data from 472,174 individuals for LTL and 12,584 MS patients for disease progression.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIsolated splenic tuberculosis in an immunocompetent child: A case report.
Int J Surg Case Rep
January 2025
Department of Pediatric Surgery, Mohamed VI University Hospital, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Abdelmalek Essaâdi University, Tetouan, Morocco.
Introduction: Tuberculosis remains a major public health problem in developing countries. Isolated splenic tuberculosis is a rare form of extrapulmonary tuberculosis, with few cases documented in the literature, occurring mainly in immunocompromised individuals. The purpose of this article is to contribute to the medical knowledge regarding this rare disease and to highlight the diagnostic challenges and management approach.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTuberculosis disease burden in China: a spatio-temporal clustering and prediction study.
Front Public Health
January 2025
Institute of Occupational Health and Environmental Health, School of Public Health, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, China.
Introduction: The primary aim of this study is to investigate and predict the prevalence and determinants of tuberculosis disease burden in China. Leveraging high-quality data sources and employing a methodologically rigorous approach, the study endeavors to enhance our understanding of tuberculosis control efforts across different regions of China. First, through nationwide spatio-temporal cluster analysis, we summarized the status of tuberculosis burden in various regions of China and explore the differences, thereby providing a basis for formulating more targeted tuberculosis prevention and control policies in different regions; Subsequently, using a time series-based forecasting model, we conducted the first-ever national tuberculosis burden trend forecast to offer scientific guidance for timely adjustments in planning and resource allocation.
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