Composite reconstruction of hypopharynx and esophagus.

Dis Esophagus

Department of Digestive and General Surgery, University of Lille, France.

Published: April 2001

Extended surgical resection of the whole esophagus and associated hypopharynx may require composite reconstructions using a combination of pediculated and free tissue units. Twelve patients were assigned to composite reconstructions of the hypopharynx and esophagus for either metachronous carcinoma of the esophagus and head and neck (group I, n = 4), cervical anastomotic recurrence of esophageal carcinoma (group II, n = 3), or secondary reconstruction after the failure of a previous reconstruction of hypopharynx or esophagus (group III, n = 5). Pediculated tissues were the stomach (n = 10), colon (n = 1), or jejunum (n = 1). A free jejunal graft was constantly interposed between the pharynx and the mobilized organ. There were no hospital deaths. Swallowing function was restored in all patients except one who had cervical leakage as a result of partial necrosis of the free jejunal graft. Composite reconstruction permitted, even in groups I and II in which prognosis was extremely poor, prolonged survival and oral feeding, which proved beneficial in terms of the patients' quality of life.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1442-2050.2000.00113.xDOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

hypopharynx esophagus
12
composite reconstruction
8
reconstruction hypopharynx
8
composite reconstructions
8
free jejunal
8
jejunal graft
8
esophagus
5
composite
4
hypopharynx
4
esophagus extended
4

Similar Publications

Infrahyoid Myocutaneous Flaps with Common Wall of Hypopharyngeal and Esophageal Serosas for Voice Rehabilitation After Total Laryngectomy.

J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg

December 2024

ENT Institute and Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Eye & ENT Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.

Importance: Patients who undergo total laryngectomy lose the voice function permanently. It is important to reconstruct the voice function of the patients after total laryngectomy.

Objective: To explore a novel method for voice rehabilitation by suturing infrahyoid myocutaneous flaps to the hypopharyngeal and esophageal serosas after total laryngectomy and investigate its clinical efficacy.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Delayed Screw Migration Following Anterior Cervical Discectomy and Fusion.

World Neurosurg

December 2024

Department of Neurosurgery, Icahn School of Medicine, New York, New York, USA. Electronic address:

Objective: To identify the clinical and surgical characteristics and treatment options of patients suffering delayed (>1 month) screw back-out after anterior cervical discectomy and fusion (ACDF).

Methods: A systematic review was performed searching Embase, Medline, and Scopus for relevant case studies and case series of delayed screw back-out after ACDF.

Results: A total of 25 studies encompassing 31 patients were identified and included.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Penetrating neck injuries can be fatal if not quickly identified; however, operative intervention is not always necessary. Prompt evaluation with imaging studies aids in identifying patients who need intervention.

Methods: A retrospective, single-center study of patients with PNI from 2017 to 2022 was performed.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • Cancer survivors who undergo radiation therapy (RT) have a higher risk of developing a second primary malignancy (SPM), with significant findings from a pancancer cohort analysis.
  • The study identified 24 types of risk-increased SPMs and found a cumulative incidence of these in RT patients was notably higher compared to those who did not receive RT (19.8% vs. 15.3%).
  • Younger age at first primary malignancy (FPM) diagnosis and longer time after diagnosis were associated with increased risks for RI-SPMs, and overall survival rates were lower for those with RI-SPMs compared to patients without RT (28.5% vs. 31.7%).
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Plummer-Vinson syndrome (PVS) is a rare disorder characterized by a triad of iron-deficiency anemia, cervical dysphagia, and post-cricoid esophageal webs. The exact relationship between anemia and web formation remains unclear, with current hypotheses lacking strong evidence. Although treating anemia generally resolves dysphagia, some cases require endoscopic intervention.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!