[Comparative characteristics of cerebrovascular protective effects of mildronate, riboxine, and their combination during modeling of cerebral hemodynamics disturbance].

Eksp Klin Farmakol

Department of Pharmacology, Department of Clinical Immunology, Allergology, and Pharmacology, Simferopol State Medical University, Lenin bul. 5/7, Simferopol, Crimea, Ukraine.

Published: April 2001

Hydrogen clearance, polarographic, and electric impedance measurements on conscious rabbits with electrodes implanted into brain cortex, thalamus, and hypothalamus were used to study the state of hemodynamics, oxygen and water--electrolyte balance on a model of the zero-gravity-induced cerebrovascular disorders. The preliminary administration of mildronate (10 mg/kg, p.o.) reduced the hemodynamics disorder and optimized the oxygen balance more significantly than did riboxin (5 mg/kg). Both drugs markedly decreased the level of edematous phenomena in the brain. The antihypoxant and antiedematous effects of mildronate and riboxin increased upon their combined administration.

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