Uteroglobin (UTG) forms a fascinating homodimeric structure that binds small- to medium-sized ligands through an internal hydrophobic cavity, located at the interface between the two monomers. Previous studies have shown that UTG fold is not limited to the UTG/CC10 family, whose sequence/structure relationships are highlighted here, but can be extended to the cap domain of Xanthobacter autotrophicus haloalkane dehalogenase. We show here that UTG fold is adopted by several other cap domains within the alpha/beta hydrolase family, making it a well-suited "geode" structure allowing it to sequester various hydrophobic molecules. Additionally, some data about a new crystal form of oxidized rabbit UTG are presented, completing previous structural studies, as well as results from molecular dynamics, suggesting an alternative way for the ligand to reach the internal cavity.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1749-6632.2000.tb05522.x | DOI Listing |
Biosens Bioelectron
January 2019
Key Laboratory of Modern Agriculture Equipment and Technology, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, PR China; Key Laboratory of Sensor Analysis of Tumor Marker, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266042, PR China. Electronic address:
Developing effective sensing method for trace analysis of ampicillin (AMP) is urgent and significant due to its residue possess serious threats to human health. Herein, a p-n heterojunction, on the basis of p-type BiFeO nanoparticles coupled n-typed ultrathin graphite-like carbon nitride (utg-CN) nanosheets, has been designed and synthesized via a simple electrostatic interaction strategy. Such p-n heterojunction has two advantages: one is capable to narrow the band gap of photoactive materials from 2.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCarbohydr Polym
March 2014
Biotechnology, Bioprocess and Biocatalysis Group, Institute of Food Science and Technology, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, Av. Bento Gonçalves, 9500, P.O. Box 15090, ZC 91501-970, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil. Electronic address:
The enzymatic synthesis of fructooligosaccharides (FOS) was carried out using a partially purified β-fructofuranosidase from the commercial enzyme preparation Viscozyme L. Partial purification of β-fructofuranosidase from Viscozyme L was done by batch adsorption using ion-exchange resin DEAE-Sepharose, showing a 6-fold increase in specific activity. The biocatalyst was then covalently immobilized on glutaraldehyde-activated chitosan particles.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnn N Y Acad Sci
March 2001
Systèmes Moléculaires et Biologie Structurale, Laboratoire de Minéralogie-Cristallographie Paris (LMCP), CNRS UMR 7590, Universités Paris 6 et Paris 7, Case 115, 4 Place Jussieu, 75252 Paris, France.
Uteroglobin (UTG) forms a fascinating homodimeric structure that binds small- to medium-sized ligands through an internal hydrophobic cavity, located at the interface between the two monomers. Previous studies have shown that UTG fold is not limited to the UTG/CC10 family, whose sequence/structure relationships are highlighted here, but can be extended to the cap domain of Xanthobacter autotrophicus haloalkane dehalogenase. We show here that UTG fold is adopted by several other cap domains within the alpha/beta hydrolase family, making it a well-suited "geode" structure allowing it to sequester various hydrophobic molecules.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNihon Naibunpi Gakkai Zasshi
June 1989
Department of Laboratory Medicine, School of Medicine, St. Marianna University, Kanagawa, Japan.
Uteroglobin(utg) is a potent phospholipase A2 inhibitor but is genetically distinct from lipocortins. The purpose of the present investigation was to biochemically and immunologically characterize the utg-like antigen from rabbit plasma and serum that were found to be highly positive by radioimmunoassay(RIA). The RIA standard curve of pure rabbit utg from the uterus is compared with utg-like protein in circulation, and the curves are parallel to each other.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMol Cell Endocrinol
May 1989
Department of Physiology and Biophysics, University of Alabama, Birmingham 35294.
Though uterine proteins are found within the blastocoel of the rabbit blastocyst, the mechanisms involved in protein entry into the blastocoel have not been studied. To investigate potential avenues of protein entry into the blastocoel, we have monitored uptake of a fluorescent, fluid-phase marker (lucifer yellow) into the rabbit blastocyst trophectodermal cell. In addition, we have measured the transtrophectodermal permeabilities of several uterine proteins (uteroglobin (UTG), rabbit serum albumin, rabbit IgG), and radiolabeled fluid-phase markers (sucrose, polyethylene glycol, dextran) in the 6- and 7-day post-coitus rabbit blastocyst.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!