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Towards all inorganic antimony sulphide semitransparent solar cells.
Sci Rep
January 2025
Laboratory for Thin Film Energy Materials, Department of Materials and Environmental Technology, School of Engineering, Tallinn University of Technology, Ehitajate tee 5, Tallinn, 19086, Estonia.
NiO, a wide band gap hole-transporting material (HTM), is gaining attention in photovoltaics due to its optical transparency, chemical stability, and favourable band alignment with absorber. This study uses NiO nanoparticle-based HTM in semi-transparent SbS solar cells via a simple chemical precipitation method. We optimised NiO layer by varying precursor solution concentration and studied its impact on optical and structural properties, composition of nanoparticles and subsequent effect on the performance of semi-transparent SbS solar cell.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAssessing the preservation potential of successive hurricane overwash deposits in Florida, USA mangroves.
Sci Rep
January 2025
Department of Environmental Studies and Geology, Bryn Mawr College, Bryn Mawr, PA, USA.
Geologic records of tropical cyclones (TCs) in low-energy, back-barrier environments are established by identifying marine sediments via their allochthonous biogeochemical signal. These records have the potential to reconstruct TC intensity and frequency through time. However, modern analog studies are needed to understand which biogeochemical indicators of overwash sediments are best preserved and how post-depositional changes may affect their preservation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFast response solid electrolyte oxygen sensors with porous thin film electrodes.
Rev Sci Instrum
January 2025
High Enthalpy Flow Diagnostics Group (HEFDiG), Institute of Space Systems, University of Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 29, 70569 Stuttgart, Germany.
A novel solid electrolyte sensor with considerably improved response times is presented. The new so-called eFIPEX [etched flux (Φ) probe experiment] is based on the FIPEX [flux (Φ) probe experiment] sensor applied for the measurement of molecular and atomic oxygen concentrations. A main application is the measurement of atmospheric atomic oxygen aboard sounding rockets up to altitudes of 250 km.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFVapour phase deposition of phosphonate-containing alumina thin films using dimethyl vinylphosphonate as precursor.
Dalton Trans
January 2025
Department of Solid State Sciences, CoCooN research group, Ghent University, Krijgslaan 281 (S1), 9000 Gent, Belgium.
Phosphorous-containing materials are used in a wide array of fields, from energy conversion and storage to heterogeneous catalysis and biomaterials. Among these materials, organic-inorganic metal phosphonate solids and thin films present an interesting option, due to their remarkable thermal and chemical stability. Yet, the synthesis of phosphonate hybrids by vapour phase thin film deposition techniques remains largely unexplored.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Alzheimer's disease (AD) pathogenesis is not restricted to amyloid-beta, Aβ, and tau pathologies but involves dysregulation in diverse cellular and molecular processes. Numerous metabolomic studies revealed plasma metabolite alterations in AD individuals compared to healthy controls. Nevertheless, plasma P-tau181, an established biomarker for AD diagnosis and prognosis, has been described to reflect initial multiple cortical region Aβ deposition in cognitively intact adults.
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