Aims: The aim of the study was to develop a colony blot immunoassay to detect Shigella and enteroinvasive Escherichia coli (EIEC) in water.
Methods And Results: Spiked samples were filtered through nitrocellulose membranes. Colony prints on the filters were tested with a monoclonal antibody specific to IpaC, an antigen coded by the invasion plasmid of Shigella and EIEC. Invasive pathogens could be successfully detected with the technique, even in the presence of a large number of non-pathogenic bacterial cells. The method was significantly more sensitive in identifying pathogen-containing samples then the traditional culture-based approach.
Conclusion: The IpaC-specific colony blot immunoassay is an inexpensive method for identifying the aetiological agents of bacillary dysentery in water samples.
Significance And Impact Of The Study: The technique could be particularly useful in detecting enteroinvasive E. coli which often remains undetected by bio- and serotyping.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2672.2001.01242.x | DOI Listing |
Mol Divers
January 2025
State Key Laboratory of Green Pesticide, Key Laboratory of Green Pesticide and Agricultural Bioengineering, Ministry of Education, Center for R&D of Fine Chemicals of Guizhou University, Guiyang, Guizhou, 550025, People's Republic of China.
This study focuses on the design, synthesis, and evaluation of benzimidazole derivatives for their anti-tumor activity against A549 and PC-3 cells. Initial screening using the MTT assay identified compound 5m as the most potent inhibitor of A549 cells with an IC of 7.19 μM, which was superior to the positive agents 5-Fluorouracil and Gefitinib.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAm J Transl Res
December 2024
Department of Colorectal Surgery, Shandong Cancer Hospital and Institute, Shandong First Medical University and Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences Jinan 250117, Shandong, China.
Objective: N6-methyladenosine (m6A) modification is the most prevalent mRNA modification in carcinogenesis and it plays a crucial role. WTAP, an m6A RNA methyltransferase, is functionally significant in various cancers; however, the specific role and functional mechanism in colorectal cancer (CRC) remain poorly understood.
Method: In this study, we utilized Gene Expression Profiling Interactive Analysis (GEPIA) to compare WTAP expression in CRC and normal tissues.
Int J Oncol
February 2025
Department of Thoracic Surgery, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, Shandong 250021, P.R. China.
Solute carrier family 25 member 1 (SLC25A1) affects lipid metabolism and energy regulation in multiple types of tumor cell, affecting their proliferation and survival. To the best of our knowledge, however, the impact of SLC25A1 on the proliferation and survival of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) cells has yet to be explored. Here, SLC25A1 expression was detected in ESCC tissues and cell lines.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCancer Chemother Pharmacol
January 2025
Human Genetics Laboratory, Institute of Natural Sciences, Federal University of Alfenas (UNIFAL-MG), Alfenas, MG, 37130-001, Brazil.
Purpose: Histone deacetylase 6 (HDAC6) plays a critical role in tumorigenesis and tumor progression, contributing to proliferation, chemoresistance, and cell motility by regulating microtubule architecture. Despite its upregulation in melanoma tissues and cell lines, the specific biological roles of HDAC6 in melanoma are not well understood. This study aims to explore the functional effects and underlying mechanisms of WT161, a selective HDAC6 inhibitor, in melanoma cell lines.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAppl Biochem Biotechnol
January 2025
Department of Urology, Central People's Hospital of Zhanjiang, No.236, Yuanzhu Road, Chikan District, Zhanjiang City, 524037, Guangdong Province, China.
The relationship between circular RNAs (circRNAs) and tumor growth and metastasis is increasingly well-established. In this study, we sought to shed light on circ-NMNAT1's potential molecular mechanisms in bladder cancer (BCa). circ-NMNAT1, miR-370-3p, and ATXN2L expression profiles were explored using RT-qPCR and/or Western blot techniques.
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