Management of cervical cerclage at term: remove the suture in labor?

J Perinat Med

New York University School of Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Division of Maternal Fetal Medicine, New York, USA.

Published: March 2001

Objective: To assess the risks and benefits to patients who carry to term after undergoing a Shirodkar cerclage where the cerclage is not removed until the patient presents in labor.

Methods: A retrospective analysis was conducted examining all patients who underwent a Shirodkar cerclage employing a 5 mm Mersilene band. All the cerclages were placed by a single operator over a twenty five year span, from 1/01/74 till 10/01/98. Only patients who delivered vaginally or were allowed a trial of labor were included. In all cases, the cerclage was removed under regional anesthesia after the patient presented to the hospital in labor.

Results: Ninety six cerclage procedures were performed over that period. Eighty two pregnancies qualified for review. Sixty two patients delivered vaginally (76%). Nine cesareans were indicated for failure to progress in labor (11%) with cervical dystocia possibly implicated in one. There were no cases of ruptured uteri or the development of uterine windows. Of the 82 pregnancies there were five cases (6%) of minor cervical laceration.

Conclusion: Allowing patients to proceed to labor with a Shirodkar, cerclage in place, does not increase the risks of cervical dystocia, cervical laceration, or uterine rupture above the reported incidence for these complications in patients in whom the cerclage is removed prophylactically.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/JPM.2000.061DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

shirodkar cerclage
12
cerclage removed
12
cerclage
8
patients delivered
8
delivered vaginally
8
cervical dystocia
8
patients
6
management cervical
4
cervical cerclage
4
cerclage term
4

Similar Publications

Cervical cerclage is a surgical intervention aimed at preventing previable birth by providing mechanical support to the cervix through the placement of a suture. This procedure is primarily indicated for cases of cervical incompetence, where the cervix is prone to premature dilation and can lead to early miscarriage or preterm birth. This review seeks to comprehensively analyze rescue cervical cerclage (RCC), focusing on its indications, techniques, and outcomes.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objective: The objective of this study was to describe demographic and clinical characteristics and surgical and neonatal results related to the modified Shirodkar cervical cerclage technique.

Materials And Methods: This was an observational descriptive and retrospective study. Data was called from anonymized medical records of women who were pregnant and diagnosed with cervical incompetence and who had also undergone cervical cerclage procedures using the modified Shirodkar technique.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • - The study aimed to find non-invasive indicators that could predict infections after cervical cerclage (CC) and determine key monitoring days.
  • - Involving 619 single-pregnancy patients analyzed between January 2021 to December 2022, the researchers categorized patients based on post-CC infection status and evaluated various infection indicators on days 1, 3, 5, and 7 post-surgery.
  • - Results showed significant differences in procalcitonin (PCT) and C-reactive protein (CRP) levels on certain days post-CC between infected and uninfected patients, although the diagnostic value of these indicators was not very high.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

To investigate the clinical efficacy of modified Shirodkar transvaginal cervical cerclage (TVCC) in the treatment of cervical insufficiency (CI) and its impact on maternal and fetal outcomes. The clinical data of 218 pregnant women with CI admitted to Fu Xing Hospital, Capital Medical University from January 1, 2015 to August 31, 2021 was retrospectively analyzed. According to different surgical approaches, they were divided into modified Shirodkar TVCC treatment during pregnancy (TVCC group, 108 cases) and non-pregnant women underwent laparoscopic cervical cerclage (LACC) treatment (LACC group, 110 cases).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Purpose: Women diagnosed with mid-trimester cervical insufficiency and dilatation are offered interventions to salvage and support the cervix, where the mainstay of therapy is emergency cervical cerclage. However, considering the significant morbidity associated with delivery in the extreme prematurity period, some women may opt for pregnancy termination. In addition, it is expected that elective cerclage in a subsequent pregnancy may yield better obstetrical results.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!