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http://dx.doi.org/10.2144/00295bm02 | DOI Listing |
NPJ Sci Food
December 2024
International Joint Research Center on Food Security (IJC-FOODSEC), Khlong Luang, Pathum Thani, 12120, Thailand.
Co-occurrence of multiple mycotoxins is a growing global food safety concern due to their harmful effects on humans and animals. This study developed an eco-friendly sample preparation method and an innovative multiplex microarray-based lateral flow immunoassay, using a novel portable reader for on-site simultaneous determination of five regulated mycotoxins-aflatoxin B, T-2 toxin, zearalenone, deoxynivalenol, and fumonisin B in rice. The eco-friendly and ultrafast extraction procedure utilizes a bio-based solvent.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMicrobiol Spectr
December 2024
National Center for Polar and Ocean Research, Ministry of Earth Sciences, Vasco-da-Gama, Goa, India.
Deep sea microbial communities play a significant role in global biogeochemical processes. However, the depth-wise metabolic potential of microbial communities in hydrothermally influenced Central Indian Ridge (CIR) and Southwest Indian Ridge (SWIR) remains elusive. In this study, a comprehensive functional microarray-based approach was used to understand factors influencing the metabolic potential of microbial communities and depth-driven differences in microbial functional gene composition in CIR and SWIR.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
November 2024
Laboratory of Genomic Medicine, GHC Genetics SK Ltd. Science Park, Comenius University in Bratislava, Bratislava, SVK.
In this article, we present a case study of a five-year-old girl with autism and developmental delay, conducted at the Academic Center for Autism Research in Bratislava, Slovakia. The girl was diagnosed using Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule-Second Edition (ADOS-2) and Autism Diagnostic Interview-Revised (ADI-R) instruments and met the criteria for autism spectrum disorder. Intellectual functioning was in the markedly below-average range, as indicated by the Snijders-Oomen Nonverbal Intelligence Test-Revised (SON-R) examination, and her level of adaptive functioning was significantly reduced.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnimals (Basel)
November 2024
Clinical Centre for Ruminant and Camelid Medicine, University of Veterinary Medicine, 1210 Vienna, Austria.
In the field of cattle medicine in Austria, to date, few studies have investigated the presence of methicillin-resistant and extended-spectrum β-lactamase-producing in Austria. For this reason, milk and nasal samples were examined for the presence of methicillin-resistant as well as fecal samples for extended-spectrum cephalosporin-resistant . The nasal and fecal swabs were collected during the veterinary treatment of calf pneumonia and calf diarrhea.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiochem Biophys Rep
December 2024
Department of Biochemistry & Molecular Biology, Institute of Biochemistry, Biotechnology and Bioinformatics (IBBB), The Islamia University of Bahawalpur, Bahawalpur, (63100), Pakistan.
Gastric cancer is among the most prevalent cancers worldwide including in Pakistan. Late diagnosis of gastric cancer leads to reduced survival. The present study aimed to investigate biomarkers for early diagnosis and prognosis of gastric cancer.
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