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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s003920070188 | DOI Listing |
AIDS Res Ther
January 2025
Human Sciences Research Council, Pretoria, South Africa.
Background: Early detection and initiation of care is crucial to the survival and long-term well-being of children living with HIV (CLHIV). However, there remain challenges regarding early testing and linking of CLHIV for early treatment. This study examines the progress made towards achieving the 95-95-95 HIV indicators and associated factors among CLHIV < 15 years in South Africa.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
January 2025
Department of Statistics, University of Dortmund, 44221, Dortmund, Germany.
Feature engineering is of critical importance in the field of Data Science. While any data scientist knows the importance of rigorously preparing data to obtain good performing models, only scarce literature formalizes its benefits. In this work, we present the method of Statistically Enhanced Learning (SEL), a formalization framework of existing feature engineering and extraction tasks in Machine Learning (ML).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Oral Health
December 2024
Department of Oral Surgery, Universidad de Salamanca, Salamanca, 37007, Spain.
Background: Knowing the available dental space in a patient is crucial for orthodontists to develop a good treatment plan.
Objectives: To compare and evaluate the reliability, reproducibility, and accuracy of three measurement methods on models: conventional, mobile app, and digital software.
Materials And Methods: Maxillary and mandibular dental plaster models of 20 subjects with permanent dentition were analyzed.
Prehosp Disaster Med
December 2024
School of Medicine and Pharmacy, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Rwanda, Rwanda.
Introduction: The mortality and morbidity due to road traffic crashes (RTCs) are increasing drastically world-wide. Poor prehospital care management contributes to dismal patient outcomes, especially in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). This study aimed to assess the knowledge, attitude, and self-reported practice (KAP) of providing first aid for RTC victims by commercial motorcyclists.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFScand J Prim Health Care
December 2024
The Research Unit for General Practice in Slagelse, Køge and Copenhagen, and Section of General Practice, Department of Public Health, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Introduction: Atopic dermatitis (AD) and related atopic diseases are among the chronic health conditions that are becoming more common in children. Children with AD may develop atopic comorbidities, which makes it more difficult to manage treatment and necessitates more precautions in the child's everyday life. The parents of chronically ill children play a key role as the children's primary carers.
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