Cholic acid is accumulated spontaneously, driven by membrane deltapH, in many lactobacilli.

J Bacteriol

Laboratory of Applied Microbiology, Research Group of Molecular Bioscience, Division of Applied Bioscience, Graduate School of Agriculture, Hokkaido University, Sapporo 060-8589, Japan.

Published: November 2000

Many lactobacilli from various origins were found to apparently lack cholic acid extrusion activity. Cholic acid was accumulated spontaneously, driven by the transmembrane proton gradient. Accumulation is a newly identified kind of interaction between intestinal microbes and unconjugated bile acids and is different from extrusion and modification, which have been described previously.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC94804PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/JB.182.22.6525-6528.2000DOI Listing

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