Separation of human platelets from plasma by a modified gel-filtration technique reveals very low levels of factor-V activity of the platelet suspension. Repeated freezing and thawing increases the factor-V activity in various factor-V assays. This activity neutralized the inactivating effect of a rabbit-antihuman factor V antibody to plasma factor V, while intact platelets had almost no such capacity. Washed and normal platelets and gel filtered platelets showed marked positive fluorescence after treatment with antifactor V serum and FITC labelled sheep antirabbit immunoglobulin. Fluorescence was inhibited by previous incubation of the antifactor V serum and platelet lysates. Platelets of a factor V deficient patient showed the same fluorescence pattern as normal platelets indicating that they contained a factor V antigen. These platelets showed after lysis no effect in various factor V assays. From these studies it is concluded that the localization of factor V is within the platelets.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2141.1975.tb01838.x | DOI Listing |
BMC Infect Dis
January 2025
Department of Dermatology, Showa University School of Medicine, 1-5-8, Hatanodai, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo, 142-8555, Japan.
Background: Cytomegalovirus (CMV) can cause life-threatening diseases in immunosuppressed patients. Some of the patients with connective tissue disease develop CMV infection, and approximately half of this group has been reported to have received pulsed-methylprednisolone (p-MPSL) therapy. This study aimed to identify predictors of the onset of CMV infection in patients receiving p-MPSL therapy for connective tissue disease.
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January 2025
Department of Pediatric Rheumatology, Ümraniye Training and Research Hospital, University of Health Sciences, Istanbul, Turkey.
The study sought to assess the clinical utility of complete blood count-derived composite scores, suggesting their potential as markers of inflammation and disease severity in Kawasaki disease (KD) and multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children (MIS-C) with Kawasaki-like features. This retrospective study analyzed data from 71 KD and 73 MIS-C patients and 70 healthy controls. The KD group showed a higher rate of coronary involvement (26.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
January 2025
Department of Medicine, Division of Hematology, Cardeza Foundation for Hematologic Research, Sidney Kimmel Medical College, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Platelets are enriched in miRNAs and harbor Ago2 as the principal RNA silencing Argonaute. However, roles in thrombopoiesis and platelet function remain poorly understood. We generated megakaryocyte/platelet-specific Ago2-deleted (Ago2 KO) mice and assessed proteomic and functional effects.
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January 2025
Gachon Medical Research Institute, Gachon Biomedical Convergence Institute, Gachon University Gil Medical Center, College of Medicine, Gachon University, Incheon, 21565, Republic of Korea.
The benefit of aspirin in primary prevention for atherosclerotic cardiovascular diseases (ASCVD) is questionable due to bleeding complications. We analyzed the Korean National Health Insurance data to compare the efficacy and overall bleeding of sarpogrelate, an antiplatelet agent with lower bleeding risk, versus aspirin in high-/very-high-risk diabetic populations without prior ASCVD. The primary endpoint was net adverse clinical events (NACE), defined as a composite of efficacy and overall bleeding.
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January 2025
Chronic Airways Diseases Laboratory, Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510515, China.
Growing evidences have suggested the airway microbiota may participate in lung cancer progression. However, little was known about the relationship between airway microbiota and lung cancer associated systemic inflammation. Here we aimed to explore the association between sputum microbiota and systemic inflammation in lung cancer.
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