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What does pain sensitivity really predict in rheumatoid arthritis patients?
Agri
January 2025
Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Bilkent City Hospital, Ankara, Türkiye.
Objectives: The present study aimed to compare the pressure-pain threshold (PPT) values in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and age-gender matched controls with chronic nonspecific low back pain and to determine whether PPT values could be beneficial as a disease activity predictor after secondary fibromyalgia had been ruled out.
Methods: This study contained a cross-sectional observational study of participants with RA and chronic nonspecific low back pain controls without fibromyalgia. Visual analog scale (VAS), fatigue severity scale (FSS), pain catastrophizing scale (PCS), health assessment questionnaire (HAQ), hospital anxiety and depression scale (HADS), and disease activity score (DAS28) were administered.
Joint replacement for rheumatoid arthritis: When, why, and how! Insights from an orthopedic surgeon.
Best Pract Res Clin Rheumatol
January 2025
Department of Arthritis Clinic and Research Center, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, 100044, China. Electronic address:
The past several decades have seen significant advancements in joint replacement surgery for rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Joint replacement procedures have become vital options for patients with severe joint damage and functional impairment. There has been an increased emphasis on personalized surgical strategies that tailor joint replacement decisions based on a patient's unique clinical characteristics and the extent of joint damage.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDaily sleep and physical activity from accelerometry in adults: Temporal associations and lag effects.
Sleep Health
January 2025
Population Sciences, Beckman Research Institute, City of Hope, Duarte, California, USA.
Objectives: Insufficient sleep is linked to various health issues, while physical activity is a protective measure against chronic diseases. Despite the importance of sleep and physical activity for supporting public health, there remains scant research investigating daily and cumulative associations between objectively measured physical activity and sleep. Understanding the associations of physical activity and sleep behaviors over multiple days may inform the efficacy of interventions to synergistically support both behaviors.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRetrospective study of 54 cases of wrist denervation.
Hand Surg Rehabil
January 2025
AOU di Modena - SC Chirurgia della Mano, Italy.
Most patients with post-traumatic and/or degenerative wrist arthritis present with pain and limitation of activities of daily living. Wrist denervation using a two-incision technique is an alternative to proximal row carpectomy and partial or total wrist arthrodesis. The purpose of this study was to evaluate whether two-incision denervation is a valid procedure for reducing pain in wrist arthritis of different etiologies.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFUltrasound assessment of muscle and fascia properties and the effects of spasticity and botulinum toxin injections on spastic muscles in chronic stroke survivors.
Am J Phys Med Rehabil
November 2024
TIRR Memorial Hermann, Houston TX.
Objective: To objectively quantify changes in muscle properties in chronic stroke survivors and the effects of spasticity and botulinum toxin injections (BoNTi) on muscle properties using ultrasonography.
Design: In this cross-sectional observational study, 24 stroke subjects with history of BoNTi to biceps brachii muscles (BB) but without BoNTi to the triceps (TRI) were included.
Results: 12 subjects had spastic TRI, the other half did not.
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