Chemokines, in addition to their characterized functions as immune modulators, also play a role in developmental processes such as neural cell migration. Although, chemokines have been described in human, mouse and other vertebrate species, they have yet to be characterized in zebrafish. In this paper, we report the isolation and expression analysis of scyba, a zebrafish gene encoding a CXC-type chemokine protein. During early segmentation, scyba transcripts are detected in the midbrain region and the otic placodes. At later developmental stages, scyba expression is restricted to a subset of hindbrain commissural neurons and to the hair-cell sensory patches of the otic vesicle and lateral-line neuromasts.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0925-4773(00)00408-1 | DOI Listing |
Int J Nanomedicine
September 2024
Department of Radiology, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, Sichuan, People's Republic of China.
Introduction: Targeting, imaging, and treating tumors represent major clinical challenges. Developing effective theranostic agents to address these issues is an urgent need.
Methods: We introduce an "all-in-one" tumor-targeted theranostic platform using CuFeSe-based composite nanoparticles (CuFeSe@PA) for magnetic resonance (MR) and computed tomography (CT) dual model imaging-guided hyperthermia tumor ablation.
ACS Chem Biol
February 2024
Institute of Biomedical Sciences and Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Tokushima University, Tokushima 770-8505, Japan.
CXCL14 is a primordial CXC-type chemokine that transports CpG oligodeoxynucleotides (ODN) into endosomes and lysosomes in dendritic cells, thereby leading to the activation of the Toll-like receptor 9 (TLR9)-mediated innate immune system. However, the underlying molecular mechanism by which the CXCL14-CpG ODN complex enters cells remains elusive. Herein, we describe the chemical synthesis of CXCL14-derived photoaffinity probes and their application to the identification of target receptors for CXCL14 using quantitative proteomics.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Cancer
November 2023
Basic Medical College, Jiamusi University, Jiamusi 154002, Heilongjiang, China.
Clin Rheumatol
December 2023
Department of Immunology and Rheumatology, Nanjing Hospital of Chinese Medicine Affiliated to Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China.
Objective: The aim of this study was to investigate the expression levels of the serum transforming growth factor-β1 (TGF-β1) CXC type chemokine ligand 13 (CXCL13) in primary Sjogren's syndrome (pSS) patients and its correlation with disease severity.
Method: Thirty patients with pSS admitted to Nanjing Traditional Chinese Medicine Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Traditional Chinese Medicine from January 2021 to December 2022 were included as the pSS group, while 30 patients who underwent physical examination during the same period were included as the control group. The levels of TGF-β1 and CXCL13 were detected.
Int J Mol Sci
June 2023
Institute for Cardiovascular Prevention (IPEK), LMU Munich, 80336 Munich, Germany.
Chemoattractant cytokines or chemokines are proteins involved in numerous biological activities. Their essential role consists of the formation of gradient and (immune) cell recruitment. Chemokine biology and its related signaling system is more complex than simple ligand-receptor interactions.
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