No net without a spider! After work accidents the victims can rely on the infrastructure created by the German accident insurance scheme (Berufsgenossenschaften). A surgeon, a so-called transit physician, is responsible after acute treatments also for all phases of rehabilitation. A Case Manager (Berufshelfer), an employee of the Berufsgenossenschaften, advises the victim in all matters, including vocational rehabilitation and personal concerns. Both factors combine to form a network that orientates on the social needs of the injured worker, on the financial tasks of the insurance agency and on incentives to the rehabilitation facilities. The goals comprise "rehabilitation before compensation" and "job retention instead of job loss".
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-2000-5900 | DOI Listing |
Sci Rep
January 2025
Support Centre for Advanced Neuroimaging (SCAN), Institute for Diagnostic and Interventional Neuroradiology, Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
This study aims to establish an imitation task of multi-finger haptics in the context of regular grasping and regrasping processes during activities of daily living. A video guided the 26 healthy, right-handed volunteers through the three phases of the task: (1) fixation of a hand holding a cuboid, (2) observation of the sensori-motor manipulation, (3) imitation of that motor action. fMRI recorded the task; graph analysis of the acquisitions revealed the associated functional cerebral connectivity patterns.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Sci Med Sport
January 2025
School of Exercise and Health, Shanghai University of Sport, China. Electronic address:
Objectives: This study aimed to evaluate the dose-response relationship between different exercise types and the alleviation of motor symptoms in Parkinson's Disease patients.
Design: A systematic review and network meta-analysis were conducted to compare the effects of 12 exercise types on motor symptoms in Parkinson's Disease patients using randomized controlled trials.
Methods: A systematic search was conducted across PubMed, Medline, Embase, PsycINFO, Cochrane Library, and Web of Science until September 10, 2024.
Respir Med
January 2025
Toronto General Hospital Research Institute, University Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada; Division of Respirology, Temerty Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada. Electronic address:
Background: Inspiratory muscle training (IMT) is an effective rehabilitation modality for individuals with chronic lung disease. IMT can improve dyspnea, exercise capacity, and health-related quality of life. Online resources are common sources of health information for individuals.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNeural Netw
January 2025
Department of Mechanical Engineering, Politecnico di Milano, Milan, Italy.
Shadow removal remains a challenging visual task aimed at restoring the original brightness of shadow regions in images. Many existing methods overlook the implicit clues within non-shadow regions, leading to inconsistencies in the color, texture, and illumination of the reconstructed shadow-free images. To address these issues, we propose an efficient hybrid model of Transformer and Generative Adversarial Network (GAN), named ShadowGAN-Former, which utilizes information from non-shadow regions to assist in shadow removal.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNeuromuscul Disord
January 2025
Division of Neuropediatrics and Developmental Medicine, University Children's Hospital Basel (UKBB), University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland. Electronic address:
Most patients with Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) are non-ambulant. Preserving proximal motor function is crucial, rarely studied. Tamoxifen, a selective oestrogen receptor modulator, reduced signs of muscular pathology in a DMD mouse model.
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