Experimental evidence for self-amplified spontaneous emission (SASE) at 530 nm is reported. The measurements were made at the low-energy undulator test line facility at the Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Laboratory. The experimental setup and details of the experimental results are presented, as well as preliminary analysis. This experiment extends to shorter wavelengths the operational knowledge of a linac-based SASE free-electron laser and explicitly shows the predicted exponential growth in intensity of the optical pulse as a function of length along the undulator.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.85.988 | DOI Listing |
Phys Rev Lett
November 2024
Paul Scherrer Institut, CH-5232 Villigen, Switzerland.
X-ray free-electron lasers (FELs) are modern research tools with applications in multiple scientific fields. Standard x-ray FEL pulses are produced by the self-amplified spontaneous emission (SASE) mechanism. SASE-FEL pulses have high power, short duration, and excellent transverse coherence but exhibit poor temporal coherence with power and spectral profiles consisting of multiple randomly distributed spikes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Synchrotron Radiat
January 2025
Pohang Accelerator Laboratory/POSTECH, 80 Jigokro-127-beongil, Pohang, Gyeongbuk 37673, Republic of Korea.
A transmissive single-shot spectrometer has been developed to monitor shot-to-shot spectral structures in the hard X-ray beamline of the Pohang Accelerator Laboratory X-ray Free Electron Laser (PAL-XFEL). The established spectrometer comprises 10 µm-thick Si crystals bent to a radius of curvature of 100 mm. Depending on the photon energy range, either the Si (111) or Si (110) crystal can be selected for spectral analysis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Synchrotron Radiat
September 2024
Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, POSTECH, Pohang, Gyeongbuk 37673, Republic of Korea.
The Pohang Accelerator Laboratory X-ray Free-Electron Laser (PAL-XFEL) operates hard X-ray and soft X-ray beamlines for conducting scientific experiments providing intense ultrashort X-ray pulses based on the self-amplified spontaneous emission (SASE) process. The X-ray free-electron laser is characterized by strong pulse-to-pulse fluctuations resulting from the SASE process. Therefore, online photon diagnostics are very important for rigorous measurements.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Synchrotron Radiat
July 2024
European XFEL, Holzkoppel 4, 22869 Schenefeld, Germany.
J Control Release
June 2024
Department of Pharmaceutics, Wuya College of Innovation, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang, Liaoning 110016, PR China; Joint International Research Laboratory of Intelligent Drug Delivery Systems, Ministry of Education, Shenyang 110016, PR China; Key Laboratory of Advanced Drug Delivery Systems of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou 310058, PR China. Electronic address:
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